महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-128, verse-17

सात्यकेस्तद्वचः श्रुत्वा विदुरो दीर्घदर्शिवान् ।
धृतराष्ट्रं महाबाहुमब्रवीत्कुरुसंसदि ॥१७॥

17. sātyakestadvacaḥ śrutvā viduro dīrghadarśivān ,
dhṛtarāṣṭraṁ mahābāhumabravītkurusaṁsadi.

17. sātyakeḥ tat vacaḥ śrutvā viduraḥ dīrghadarśivān
dhṛtarāṣṭram mahābāhum abravīt kurusaṃsadi

17. sātyakeḥ tat vacaḥ śrutvā dīrghadarśivān viduraḥ
kurusaṃsadi mahābāhum dhṛtarāṣṭram abravīt

17. Having heard those words from Satyaki, the far-sighted Vidura then addressed the mighty-armed Dhritarashtra in the assembly of the Kurus.

Words meanings summery:

• सात्यकेः (sātyakeḥ) - from Satyaki (of Satyaki)

• तत् (tat) - those (that, those)

• वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech, utterance)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura

• दीर्घदर्शिवान् (dīrghadarśivān) - the far-sighted (far-sighted, sagacious)

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra

• महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - the mighty-armed (mighty-armed, strong-armed)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - then addressed (he spoke, he said)

• कुरुसंसदि (kurusaṁsadi) - in the assembly of the Kurus

Words meanings and morphology

सात्यकेः (sātyakeḥ) - from Satyaki (of Satyaki)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Satyaki (proper name)

तत् (tat) - those (that, those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: refers to vacaḥ

वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech, utterance)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, utterance

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

From root śru (to hear), class 5, with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura (proper name); wise, skillful

दीर्घदर्शिवान् (dīrghadarśivān) - the far-sighted (far-sighted, sagacious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīrghadarśin

dīrghadarśin - far-sighted, sagacious, discerning

agent noun

Derived from dīrgha (long) and darśin (seeing)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dīrgha+darśin)

• dīrgha – long
  adjective (neuter)
• darśin – seeing, perceiving; one who sees
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (proper name); one who has seized the kingdom

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)

• dhṛta – held, borne, seized
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhṛ (to hold, bear)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country
  noun (neuter)

महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - the mighty-armed (mighty-armed, strong-armed)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: modifies Dhritarashtra

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - then addressed (he spoke, he said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

imperfect third person singular active voice

From root brū (to speak), class 2

Root: brū (class 2)

कुरुसंसदि (kurusaṁsadi) - in the assembly of the Kurus

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kurusaṃsad

kurusaṁsad - assembly of the Kurus

Compound type : tatpurusha (kuru+saṃsad)

• kuru – Kuru (proper name of an ancient king or his descendants)
  proper noun (masculine)
• saṃsad – assembly, council
  noun (feminine)