महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-200, verse-50

एवं निर्वेदमादत्ते पापं कर्म जहाति च ।
धार्मिकश्चापि भवति मोक्षं च लभते परम् ॥५०॥

50. evaṁ nirvedamādatte pāpaṁ karma jahāti ca ,
dhārmikaścāpi bhavati mokṣaṁ ca labhate param.

50. evam nirvedam ādatte pāpam karma jahāti ca
dhārmikaḥ ca api bhavati mokṣam ca labhate param

50. In this way, one develops detachment and abandons unrighteous actions (karma). And, being virtuous, one attains supreme liberation (mokṣa).

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, indeed

• निर्वेदम् (nirvedam) - detachment, dispassion, disillusionment, indifference

• आदत्ते (ādatte) - takes up, acquires, attains, receives

• पापम् (pāpam) - sinful, evil, wicked

• कर्म (karma) - action (karma), deed, work, ritual

• जहाति (jahāti) - abandons, gives up, forsakes

• च (ca) - and, also

• धार्मिकः (dhārmikaḥ) - righteous, virtuous, religious, conforming to dharma

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• भवति (bhavati) - becomes, exists, happens

• मोक्षम् (mokṣam) - liberation (mokṣa), release, emancipation

• च (ca) - and, also

• लभते (labhate) - attains, receives, obtains

• परम् (param) - supreme, ultimate, highest

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, indeed

(indeclinable)

निर्वेदम् (nirvedam) - detachment, dispassion, disillusionment, indifference

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nirveda

nirveda - detachment, dispassion, disillusionment, indifference

From nir- + vid- (to know/feel)

Prefix: nis

Root: vid (class 4)

आदत्ते (ādatte) - takes up, acquires, attains, receives

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of dā

Present Indicative

3rd person singular, Ātmanepada. With prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

पापम् (pāpam) - sinful, evil, wicked

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sinful, evil, wicked (adj.); sin, evil (noun)

Note: Qualifies karma.

कर्म (karma) - action (karma), deed, work, ritual

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, destiny (karma)

Derived from root kṛ- (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

जहाति (jahāti) - abandons, gives up, forsakes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of hā

Present Indicative

3rd person singular, Parasmaipada, Reduplicated root, class 3 verb

Root: hā (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

धार्मिकः (dhārmikaḥ) - righteous, virtuous, religious, conforming to dharma

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhārmika

dhārmika - righteous, virtuous, religious, conforming to dharma

Derived from dharma with -ika suffix

Note: Refers to the person performing the actions. Visarga becomes ś before 'ca'.

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

Note: Fuses with 'ca' to form 'cāpi' due to vowel sandhi.

भवति (bhavati) - becomes, exists, happens

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhū

Present Indicative

3rd person singular, Parasmaipada

Root: bhū (class 1)

मोक्षम् (mokṣam) - liberation (mokṣa), release, emancipation

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mokṣa

mokṣa - liberation, release, emancipation (mokṣa)

Derived from root muc- (to release)

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Direct object of labhate.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

लभते (labhate) - attains, receives, obtains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of labh

Present Indicative

3rd person singular, Ātmanepada

Root: labh (class 1)

परम् (param) - supreme, ultimate, highest

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of para

para - supreme, ultimate, highest, other

Note: Qualifies mokṣam.