महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-200, verse-13

अपरे धनधान्यैश्च भोगैश्च पितृसंचितैः ।
विपुलैरभिजायन्ते लब्धास्तैरेव मङ्गलैः ॥१३॥

13. apare dhanadhānyaiśca bhogaiśca pitṛsaṁcitaiḥ ,
vipulairabhijāyante labdhāstaireva maṅgalaiḥ.

13. apare dhanadhānyaiḥ ca bhogaiḥ ca pitṛsaṃcitaiḥ
vipulaiḥ abhijāyante labdhāḥ taiḥ eva maṅgalaiḥ

13. Others are born endowed with great wealth, grain, and abundant enjoyments, all accumulated by their ancestors, having indeed obtained these blessings (maṅgala) through their own merits.

Words meanings summery:

• अपरे (apare) - others

• धनधान्यैः (dhanadhānyaiḥ) - by wealth and grain

• च (ca) - and, also

• भोगैः (bhogaiḥ) - by enjoyments, by pleasures

• च (ca) - and, also

• पितृसंचितैः (pitṛsaṁcitaiḥ) - by those accumulated by ancestors

• विपुलैः (vipulaiḥ) - by abundant, by vast

• अभिजायन्ते (abhijāyante) - they are born

• लब्धाः (labdhāḥ) - obtained, acquired

• तैः (taiḥ) - by them

• एव (eva) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, only, just)

• मङ्गलैः (maṅgalaiḥ) - by auspicious merits/deeds (by auspicious things, by good fortune, by blessings)

Words meanings and morphology

अपरे (apare) - others

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of apara

apara - other, another, later, subsequent, inferior

धनधान्यैः (dhanadhānyaiḥ) - by wealth and grain

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of dhanadhānya

dhanadhānya - wealth and grain, riches and corn

Compound type : dvandva (dhana+dhānya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, money
  noun (neuter)
• dhānya – grain, corn
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भोगैः (bhogaiḥ) - by enjoyments, by pleasures

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhoga

bhoga - enjoyment, pleasure, possession, food, experience

Derived from root `bhuj` (to enjoy, eat)

Root: bhuj (class 7)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पितृसंचितैः (pitṛsaṁcitaiḥ) - by those accumulated by ancestors

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pitṛsaṃcita

pitṛsaṁcita - accumulated by ancestors

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pitṛ+saṃcita)

• pitṛ – father, ancestor
  noun (masculine)
• saṃcita – accumulated, collected, stored
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From `sam-ci` (to collect, heap up)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Agrees with `dhanadhānyaiḥ` and `bhogaiḥ`

विपुलैः (vipulaiḥ) - by abundant, by vast

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vipula

vipula - large, extensive, abundant, ample, broad

Note: Agrees with `dhanadhānyaiḥ` and `bhogaiḥ`

अभिजायन्ते (abhijāyante) - they are born

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of abhijan

Present Middle Indicative

Derived from root `jan` (to be born) with prefix `abhi`

Prefix: abhi

Root: jan (class 4)

लब्धाः (labdhāḥ) - obtained, acquired

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of labdha

labdha - obtained, gained, acquired, received

Past Passive Participle

From root `labh` (to obtain)

Root: labh (class 1)

Note: Qualifies `apare` (the others)

तैः (taiḥ) - by them

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the `apare` (others) themselves

एव (eva) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

मङ्गलैः (maṅgalaiḥ) - by auspicious merits/deeds (by auspicious things, by good fortune, by blessings)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of maṅgala

maṅgala - auspiciousness, good fortune, blessing, welfare, good deed