महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-200, verse-36
ततः कर्म समादत्ते पुनरन्यन्नवं बहु ।
पच्यते तु पुनस्तेन भुक्त्वापथ्यमिवातुरः ॥३६॥
पच्यते तु पुनस्तेन भुक्त्वापथ्यमिवातुरः ॥३६॥
36. tataḥ karma samādatte punaranyannavaṁ bahu ,
pacyate tu punastena bhuktvāpathyamivāturaḥ.
pacyate tu punastena bhuktvāpathyamivāturaḥ.
36.
tataḥ karma samādatte punaḥ anyat navaṃ bahu
pacyate tu punaḥ tena bhuktvā apathyaṃ iva āturaḥ
pacyate tu punaḥ tena bhuktvā apathyaṃ iva āturaḥ
36.
Thereupon, one again accumulates many other new actions (karma). Then, indeed, one is tormented by that (karma) again, just as a sick person is tormented after eating unwholesome food.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then, from that
- कर्म (karma) - action, deed (karma)
- समादत्ते (samādatte) - one accumulates, one undertakes, one accepts
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore
- अन्यत् (anyat) - another, other
- नवं (navaṁ) - new
- बहु (bahu) - much, many
- पच्यते (pacyate) - is tormented, is ripened, is cooked
- तु (tu) - but, indeed
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover
- तेन (tena) - by that (accumulated karma) (by that)
- भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having eaten, having consumed, having experienced
- अपथ्यं (apathyaṁ) - unwholesome food, improper diet
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- आतुरः (āturaḥ) - a sick person, distressed, afflicted
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then, from that
(indeclinable)
कर्म (karma) - action, deed (karma)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual
Root: kṛ (class 8)
समादत्ते (samādatte) - one accumulates, one undertakes, one accepts
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, Present Indicative (Laṭ) of samādā
Present tense, ātmanepada, 3rd person singular.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: dā (class 3)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - another, other
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
नवं (navaṁ) - new
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nava
nava - new, fresh, young
बहु (bahu) - much, many
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bahu
bahu - much, many, abundant
पच्यते (pacyate) - is tormented, is ripened, is cooked
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, Present Indicative (Laṭ) of pac
Present tense, passive voice, 3rd person singular.
Root: pac (class 1)
तु (tu) - but, indeed
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover
(indeclinable)
तेन (tena) - by that (accumulated karma) (by that)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having eaten, having consumed, having experienced
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of root 'bhuj'.
Root: bhuj (class 7)
अपथ्यं (apathyaṁ) - unwholesome food, improper diet
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of apathya
apathya - unsuitable, unwholesome (food)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
आतुरः (āturaḥ) - a sick person, distressed, afflicted
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātura
ātura - sick, diseased, distressed, suffering