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3,176

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-176, verse-7

असत्यो विक्रमो नॄणामिति मे निश्चिता मतिः ।
यथेदं मे त्वया नाग बलं प्रतिहतं महत् ॥७॥
7. asatyo vikramo nṝṇāmiti me niścitā matiḥ ,
yathedaṁ me tvayā nāga balaṁ pratihataṁ mahat.
7. asatyah vikramah nṛṇām iti me niścitā matiḥ
yathā idam me tvayā nāga balam pratihatam mahat
7. My firm opinion is that the valor of men is unreliable, seeing how this great strength of mine has been thwarted by you, O serpent.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • असत्यह् (asatyah) - untrue, false, unreal, unreliable
  • विक्रमह् (vikramah) - valor, might, courage, heroic stride, strength
  • नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - of men, of persons, of human beings
  • इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so, indicating a quote or conclusion
  • मे (me) - my (opinion) (to me, for me, my)
  • निश्चिता (niścitā) - determined, ascertained, firm, certain
  • मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, thought, mind, understanding
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to, since
  • इदम् (idam) - this (strength) (this, this thing)
  • मे (me) - my (strength) (to me, for me, my)
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • नाग (nāga) - O serpent (addressing the serpent) (O serpent, O elephant, O mountain)
  • बलम् (balam) - my strength (strength, power, force)
  • प्रतिहतम् (pratihatam) - thwarted, repelled, struck against, hindered
  • महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty

Words meanings and morphology

असत्यह् (asatyah) - untrue, false, unreal, unreliable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asatya
asatya - untrue, false, unreal, unreliable, not good
From 'a' (negation) + 'satya' (true)
विक्रमह् (vikramah) - valor, might, courage, heroic stride, strength
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikrama
vikrama - valor, might, courage, heroic stride, strength, power
From 'vi' + root 'kram' (to stride, proceed)
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)
नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - of men, of persons, of human beings
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nṛ
nṛ - man, person, human being
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so, indicating a quote or conclusion
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my (opinion) (to me, for me, my)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I
निश्चिता (niścitā) - determined, ascertained, firm, certain
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of niścita
niścita - determined, ascertained, firm, certain, resolved
Past Passive Participle
From 'ni' + root 'ci' (to gather, observe, ascertain)
Prefix: ni
Root: ci (class 5)
मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, thought, mind, understanding
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - opinion, thought, mind, understanding, intellect
From root 'man' (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to, since
(indeclinable)
इदम् (idam) - this (strength) (this, this thing)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
मे (me) - my (strength) (to me, for me, my)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
नाग (nāga) - O serpent (addressing the serpent) (O serpent, O elephant, O mountain)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nāga
nāga - serpent, snake, elephant, mountain
बलम् (balam) - my strength (strength, power, force)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
प्रतिहतम् (pratihatam) - thwarted, repelled, struck against, hindered
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pratihata
pratihata - thwarted, repelled, struck against, hindered, defeated
Past Passive Participle
From 'prati' + root 'han' (to strike, kill)
Prefix: prati
Root: han (class 2)
महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, extensive
Note: Agrees with 'balam'