महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-176, verse-34

किं पुनर्धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रं दुर्द्यूतदेविनम् ।
विद्विष्टं सर्वलोकस्य दम्भलोभपरायणम् ॥३४॥

34. kiṁ punardhṛtarāṣṭrasya putraṁ durdyūtadevinam ,
vidviṣṭaṁ sarvalokasya dambhalobhaparāyaṇam.

34. kim punaḥ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putram durdyūtadevinam
vidviṣṭam sarvalokasya dambhalobhaparāyaṇam

34. What then of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's son (Duryodhana), the one addicted to evil gambling, who is detested by all people and entirely devoted to hypocrisy and greed?

Words meanings summery:

• किम् (kim) - what?, why?, what then?

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but, on the other hand

• धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son (Duryodhana) (son)

• दुर्द्यूतदेविनम् (durdyūtadevinam) - addicted to evil gambling, one who gambles badly

• विद्विष्टम् (vidviṣṭam) - hated, detested

• सर्वलोकस्य (sarvalokasya) - of all the world, by all people

• दम्भलोभपरायणम् (dambhalobhaparāyaṇam) - devoted to deceit and greed, full of hypocrisy and covetousness

Words meanings and morphology

किम् (kim) - what?, why?, what then?

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

particle

धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (king, father of the Kauravas)

Name of a king in the Mahābhārata.

Note: Qualifies 'putram'.

पुत्रम् (putram) - son (Duryodhana) (son)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

दुर्द्यूतदेविनम् (durdyūtadevinam) - addicted to evil gambling, one who gambles badly

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of durdyūtadevin

durdyūtadevin - one who plays at gambling badly or wickedly, addicted to evil gambling

Compound: dur (bad) + dyūta (gambling) + devin (player/one who plays).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dur+dyūtadevin)

• dur – bad, ill, difficult
  indeclinable
• dyūtadevin – gambler
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of dyūta (gambling) + devin (player).

विद्विष्टम् (vidviṣṭam) - hated, detested

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vidviṣṭa

vidviṣṭa - hated, detested, disliked

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √dviṣ with upasarga vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: dviṣ (class 2)

सर्वलोकस्य (sarvalokasya) - of all the world, by all people

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sarvaloka

sarvaloka - all the world, all people

Compound: sarva (all) + loka (world/people).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+loka)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• loka – world, people, mankind
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agent of 'vidviṣṭam'.

दम्भलोभपरायणम् (dambhalobhaparāyaṇam) - devoted to deceit and greed, full of hypocrisy and covetousness

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dambhalobhaparāyaṇa

dambhalobhaparāyaṇa - devoted to deceit and greed, having hypocrisy and covetousness as the chief object

Compound: dambha (hypocrisy) + lobha (greed) + parāyaṇa (devoted to, having as ultimate goal).

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (dambha+lobha+parāyaṇa)

• dambha – hypocrisy, deceit, pride
  noun (masculine)
• lobha – greed, covetousness, avarice
  noun (masculine)
• parāyaṇa – devoted to, intent on, having as a chief object
  adjective (masculine)