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2,71

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-71, verse-6

कृष्णा केशैः प्रतिच्छाद्य मुखमायतलोचना ।
दर्शनीया प्ररुदती राजानमनुगच्छति ॥६॥
6. kṛṣṇā keśaiḥ praticchādya mukhamāyatalocanā ,
darśanīyā prarudatī rājānamanugacchati.
6. kṛṣṇā keśaiḥ praticchādya mukham āyatalocanā
darśanīyā prarudatī rājānam anugacchati
6. Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī), with wide eyes, goes covering her face with her hair. Beautiful to behold, and weeping loudly, she follows the king.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadī (Kṛṣṇā)
  • केशैः (keśaiḥ) - with hair
  • प्रतिच्छाद्य (praticchādya) - having covered, covering
  • मुखम् (mukham) - face, mouth
  • आयतलोचना (āyatalocanā) - having long/wide eyes
  • दर्शनीया (darśanīyā) - beautiful, worthy of being seen
  • प्ररुदती (prarudatī) - weeping loudly, crying profusely
  • राजानम् (rājānam) - Yudhiṣṭhira (king)
  • अनुगच्छति (anugacchati) - follows, goes after

Words meanings and morphology

कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadī (Kṛṣṇā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā
kṛṣṇā - Kṛṣṇā (an epithet of Draupadī, referring to her dark complexion)
Note: Refers to Draupadī.
केशैः (keśaiḥ) - with hair
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of keśa
keśa - hair
प्रतिच्छाद्य (praticchādya) - having covered, covering
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
from prati-√chad (causative) + -ya suffix
Prefix: prati
Root: chad (class 10)
मुखम् (mukham) - face, mouth
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mukha
mukha - face, mouth, front, entrance
Note: Object of 'praticchādya'.
आयतलोचना (āyatalocanā) - having long/wide eyes
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of āyatalocanā
āyatalocanā - having long eyes, wide-eyed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āyata+locana)
  • āyata – long, extended, wide
    participle (feminine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from ā-√yam + -kta suffix
    Prefix: ā
    Root: yam (class 1)
  • locana – eye
    noun (neuter)
    Root: loc (class 10)
Note: Qualifies Kṛṣṇā.
दर्शनीया (darśanīyā) - beautiful, worthy of being seen
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of darśanīya
darśanīya - visible, worthy of being seen, beautiful, handsome
Gerundive
from √dṛś + -anīya suffix
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Qualifies Kṛṣṇā.
प्ररुदती (prarudatī) - weeping loudly, crying profusely
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prarudat
prarudat - weeping, crying aloud
Present Active Participle
from pra-√rud (class 2) + śatṛ suffix
Prefix: pra
Root: rud (class 2)
Note: Qualifies Kṛṣṇā.
राजानम् (rājānam) - Yudhiṣṭhira (king)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Note: Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira.
अनुगच्छति (anugacchati) - follows, goes after
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of anugam
Present Active
Present 3rd person singular active
Prefix: anu
Root: gam (class 1)