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2,71

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-71, verse-12

यथा च भीमो व्रजति तन्मे निगदतः शृणु ।
बाह्वोर्बले नास्ति समो ममेति भरतर्षभ ॥१२॥
12. yathā ca bhīmo vrajati tanme nigadataḥ śṛṇu ,
bāhvorbale nāsti samo mameti bharatarṣabha.
12. yathā ca bhīmaḥ vrajati tat me nigadataḥ śṛṇu
bāhvoḥ bale na asti samaḥ mama iti bharatarṣabha
12. O best of Bharatas (Bharatarṣabha), listen as I narrate to you how Bhīma proceeds, (thinking), 'No one is equal to me in the strength of my arms.'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यथा (yathā) - as, how
  • (ca) - and
  • भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma
  • व्रजति (vrajati) - goes, proceeds
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • मे (me) - from me (genitive or dative used with śṛṇu) (to me, my)
  • निगदतः (nigadataḥ) - of one narrating, as one narrates
  • शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
  • बाह्वोः (bāhvoḥ) - of the arms
  • बले (bale) - in strength, in power
  • (na) - not, no
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • समः (samaḥ) - equal, similar
  • मम (mama) - my, to me
  • इति (iti) - marks quotation (thus, so)
  • भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as, how
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - terrible, formidable, a name of one of the Pandava brothers
Root: bhī
व्रजति (vrajati) - goes, proceeds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vraj
Root: vraj (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मे (me) - from me (genitive or dative used with śṛṇu) (to me, my)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
निगदतः (nigadataḥ) - of one narrating, as one narrates
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nigadat
nigadat - narrating, speaking
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'gad' (to speak) with upasarga 'ni' and present participle suffix '-at'
Prefix: ni
Root: gad (class 1)
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
बाह्वोः (bāhvoḥ) - of the arms
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of bāhu
bāhu - arm
बले (bale) - in strength, in power
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
समः (samaḥ) - equal, similar
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sama
sama - equal, similar, same, uniform
मम (mama) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
इति (iti) - marks quotation (thus, so)
(indeclinable)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - best of Bharatas, bull among Bharatas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
  • bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a king, a warrior
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, foremost
    noun (masculine)