महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-71, verse-13

बाहू विशालौ कृत्वा तु तेन भीमोऽपि गच्छति ।
बाहू दर्शयमानो हि बाहुद्रविणदर्पितः ।
चिकीर्षन्कर्म शत्रुभ्यो बाहुद्रव्यानुरूपतः ॥१३॥

13. bāhū viśālau kṛtvā tu tena bhīmo'pi gacchati ,
bāhū darśayamāno hi bāhudraviṇadarpitaḥ ,
cikīrṣankarma śatrubhyo bāhudravyānurūpataḥ.

13. bāhū viśālau kṛtvā tu tena bhīmaḥ
api gacchati bāhū darśayamānaḥ hi
bāhudraviṇadarpitaḥ cikīrṣan
karma śatrubhyaḥ bāhudravyānurūpataḥ

13. Indeed, Bhīma proceeds, spreading wide his mighty arms, displaying them, proud of the strength of his arms, and wishing to perform deeds against his enemies in a manner befitting the power of his arms.

Words meanings summery:

• बाहू (bāhū) - arms

• विशालौ (viśālau) - broad, wide, mighty

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• तेन (tena) - by him, by that, in that manner

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

• अपि (api) - also, even

• गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, proceeds

• बाहू (bāhū) - arms

• दर्शयमानः (darśayamānaḥ) - displaying, showing

• हि (hi) - indeed, for

• बाहुद्रविणदर्पितः (bāhudraviṇadarpitaḥ) - proud of the strength of his arms

• चिकीर्षन् (cikīrṣan) - desiring to do, wishing to perform

• कर्म (karma) - deed, action

• शत्रुभ्यः (śatrubhyaḥ) - for/against enemies

• बाहुद्रव्यानुरूपतः (bāhudravyānurūpataḥ) - commensurate with the strength of his arms

Words meanings and morphology

बाहू (bāhū) - arms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of bāhu

bāhu - arm

विशालौ (viśālau) - broad, wide, mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of viśāla

viśāla - broad, wide, extensive, large, mighty

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with suffix '-tvā'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

तेन (tena) - by him, by that, in that manner

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Used here adverbially, meaning 'by that (action/manner)'.

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable, a name of one of the Pandava brothers

Root: bhī

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, proceeds

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

बाहू (bāhū) - arms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of bāhu

bāhu - arm

दर्शयमानः (darśayamānaḥ) - displaying, showing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darśayamāna

darśayamāna - displaying, showing, appearing

Present Middle Participle (causative stem)

Derived from the causative stem of root 'dṛś' (to see) with the middle participle suffix '-māna'

Root: dṛś (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, for

(indeclinable)

बाहुद्रविणदर्पितः (bāhudraviṇadarpitaḥ) - proud of the strength of his arms

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāhudraviṇadarpita

bāhudraviṇadarpita - proud of the wealth/strength of his arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bāhu+draviṇa+darpita)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• draviṇa – wealth, property, strength, power
  noun (neuter)
• darpita – proud, arrogant, inflated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'dṛp' (to be proud, boast), suffix '-ita'
  Root: dṛp (class 4)

चिकीर्षन् (cikīrṣan) - desiring to do, wishing to perform

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cikīrṣat

cikīrṣat - desiring to do, wishing to perform

Present Active Participle (Desiderative)

Derived from the desiderative stem 'cikīrṣa' of root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with present participle suffix '-at'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कर्म (karma) - deed, action

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual action (karma)

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

शत्रुभ्यः (śatrubhyaḥ) - for/against enemies

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe

Note: Also ablative plural, but dative 'for' or 'against' fits context.

बाहुद्रव्यानुरूपतः (bāhudravyānurūpataḥ) - commensurate with the strength of his arms

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāhu+dravya+anurūpa)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• dravya – substance, wealth, property, material, strength
  noun (neuter)
• anurūpa – suitable, corresponding, appropriate, commensurate
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: anu

Note: Adverbial form derived with the suffix '-taḥ'.