महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-71, verse-32

ततो दुर्योधनः कर्णः शकुनिश्चापि सौबलः ।
द्रोणं द्वीपममन्यन्त राज्यं चास्मै न्यवेदयन् ॥३२॥

32. tato duryodhanaḥ karṇaḥ śakuniścāpi saubalaḥ ,
droṇaṁ dvīpamamanyanta rājyaṁ cāsmai nyavedayan.

32. tataḥ duryodhanaḥ karṇaḥ śakuniḥ ca api saubalaḥ
droṇam dvīpam amanyanta rājyam ca asmai nyavedayan

32. Then Duryodhana, Karṇa, and also Śakuni, the son of Subala, regarded Droṇa as their refuge (dvīpa) and offered the kingdom to him.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

• शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Śakuni

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Śakuni, who is the son of Subala. (son of Subala, pertaining to Subala)

• द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Droṇa

• द्वीपम् (dvīpam) - as a refuge, a safe haven (island, refuge)

• अमन्यन्त (amanyanta) - they considered, they thought

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm

• च (ca) - and, also

• अस्मै (asmai) - to him

• न्यवेदयन् (nyavedayan) - they offered, they presented, they announced

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (proper name, eldest of the Kauravas)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (proper name, son of Kuntī and Sūrya); ear

शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Śakuni

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - Śakuni (proper name, maternal uncle of Duryodhana); a bird

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Śakuni, who is the son of Subala. (son of Subala, pertaining to Subala)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - son of Subala; relating to Subala

Derived from Subala + aṇ suffix, indicating 'son of' or 'descendant of'.

Note: Refers to Śakuni as 'son of Subala'.

द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Droṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (proper name, guru of Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas)

द्वीपम् (dvīpam) - as a refuge, a safe haven (island, refuge)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dvīpa

dvīpa - island, continent; refuge, asylum

अमन्यन्त (amanyanta) - they considered, they thought

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of man

imperfect

Imperfect 3rd person plural, middle voice, from root √man (4th class).

Root: man (class 4)

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty, rule

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अस्मै (asmai) - to him

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Dative singular of `idam`.

न्यवेदयन् (nyavedayan) - they offered, they presented, they announced

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vid

imperfect

Imperfect 3rd person plural, active voice, from root √vid (1st class) with prefix ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: vid (class 1)

Note: Pre-fixed verb `ni + √vid` meaning 'to offer, present'.