महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-71, verse-5

पांसूपलिप्तसर्वाङ्गो नकुलश्चित्तविह्वलः ।
दर्शनीयतमो लोके राजानमनुगच्छति ॥५॥

5. pāṁsūpaliptasarvāṅgo nakulaścittavihvalaḥ ,
darśanīyatamo loke rājānamanugacchati.

5. pāṃsūpalaptasarvāṅgaḥ nakulaḥ cittavihvalaḥ
darśanīyatamaḥ loke rājānam anugacchati

5. Nakula, whose entire body is smeared with dust and whose mind is bewildered, the most handsome in the world, follows the king.

Words meanings summery:

• पांसूपलप्तसर्वाङ्गः (pāṁsūpalaptasarvāṅgaḥ) - whose entire body is smeared with dust

• नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula

• चित्तविह्वलः (cittavihvalaḥ) - whose mind is bewildered/agitated

• दर्शनीयतमः (darśanīyatamaḥ) - most handsome, most beautiful to behold

• लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

• राजानम् (rājānam) - Yudhiṣṭhira (king)

• अनुगच्छति (anugacchati) - follows, goes after

Words meanings and morphology

पांसूपलप्तसर्वाङ्गः (pāṁsūpalaptasarvāṅgaḥ) - whose entire body is smeared with dust

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṃsūpalaptasarvāṅga

pāṁsūpalaptasarvāṅga - whose entire body is smeared with dust

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pāṃsu+upalipta+sarva+aṅga)

• pāṃsu – dust
  noun (masculine)
• upalipta – smeared, anointed
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from upa-√lip + -kta suffix
  Prefix: upa
  Root: lip (class 6)
• sarva – all, entire
  adjective (masculine)
• aṅga – limb, body, part
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies Nakula.

नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - Nakula (name of one of the younger Pāṇḍava brothers)

चित्तविह्वलः (cittavihvalaḥ) - whose mind is bewildered/agitated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cittavihvala

cittavihvala - whose mind is agitated, bewildered, confused

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (citta+vihvala)

• citta – mind, thought
  noun (neuter)
• vihvala – agitated, confused, bewildered
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: vi

Note: Qualifies Nakula.

दर्शनीयतमः (darśanīyatamaḥ) - most handsome, most beautiful to behold

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darśanīyatama

darśanīyatama - most handsome, most beautiful to see, most lovely

Superlative adjective

Superlative degree of darśanīya (worthy of being seen, handsome)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Nakula.

लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, region

राजानम् (rājānam) - Yudhiṣṭhira (king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira.

अनुगच्छति (anugacchati) - follows, goes after

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of anugam

Present Active

Present 3rd person singular active

Prefix: anu

Root: gam (class 1)