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2,71

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-71, verse-27

प्रव्याहरन्ति क्रव्यादा गृध्रगोमायुवायसाः ।
देवायतनचैत्येषु प्राकाराट्टालकेषु च ॥२७॥
27. pravyāharanti kravyādā gṛdhragomāyuvāyasāḥ ,
devāyatanacaityeṣu prākārāṭṭālakeṣu ca.
27. pravyāharanti kravyādāḥ gṛdhragomāyuvāyasāḥ
devāyatanacaityeṣu prākārāṭṭālakeṣu ca
27. Flesh-eating vultures, jackals, and crows shriek loudly in temples, sacred enclosures, ramparts, and watchtowers.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रव्याहरन्ति (pravyāharanti) - they shriek loudly, they cry out, they speak forth
  • क्रव्यादाः (kravyādāḥ) - flesh-eaters, carnivores
  • गृध्रगोमायुवायसाः (gṛdhragomāyuvāyasāḥ) - vultures, jackals, and crows
  • देवायतनचैत्येषु (devāyatanacaityeṣu) - in temples and sacred enclosures/shrines
  • प्राकाराट्टालकेषु (prākārāṭṭālakeṣu) - in ramparts and watchtowers
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

प्रव्याहरन्ति (pravyāharanti) - they shriek loudly, they cry out, they speak forth
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pravyāhṛ
Root hṛ with prefixes pra, vi, ā becomes 'to speak loudly' or 'shriek'.
Prefixes: pra+vi+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
क्रव्यादाः (kravyādāḥ) - flesh-eaters, carnivores
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kravyāda
kravyāda - flesh-eater, carnivore
Compound of kravya (raw flesh) and ada (eater).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kravya+ada)
  • kravya – raw flesh, carrion
    noun (neuter)
  • ada – eating, eater (agent noun)
    noun (masculine)
    agent noun
    Derived from the verbal root 'ad' (to eat).
    Root: ad (class 1)
गृध्रगोमायुवायसाः (gṛdhragomāyuvāyasāḥ) - vultures, jackals, and crows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gṛdhragomāyuvāyasa
gṛdhragomāyuvāyasa - vultures, jackals, and crows (as a group)
Compound type : dvandva (gṛdhra+gomāyu+vāyasa)
  • gṛdhra – vulture
    noun (masculine)
  • gomāyu – jackal
    noun (masculine)
  • vāyasa – crow
    noun (masculine)
देवायतनचैत्येषु (devāyatanacaityeṣu) - in temples and sacred enclosures/shrines
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of devāyatanacaitya
devāyatanacaitya - temples and sacred enclosures
Compound type : dvandva (devāyatana+caitya)
  • devāyatana – temple, abode of gods
    noun (neuter)
  • caitya – sacred enclosure, shrine, memorial mound
    noun (neuter)
प्राकाराट्टालकेषु (prākārāṭṭālakeṣu) - in ramparts and watchtowers
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of prākārāṭṭālaka
prākārāṭṭālaka - ramparts and watchtowers (as a group)
Compound type : dvandva (prākāra+aṭṭālaka)
  • prākāra – rampart, enclosing wall
    noun (masculine)
  • aṭṭālaka – watchtower, turret
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)