महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-71, verse-14

प्रदिशञ्शरसंपातान्कुन्तीपुत्रोऽर्जुनस्तदा ।
सिकता वपन्सव्यसाची राजानमनुगच्छति ॥१४॥

14. pradiśañśarasaṁpātānkuntīputro'rjunastadā ,
sikatā vapansavyasācī rājānamanugacchati.

14. pradiśan śarasaṃpātān kuntīputraḥ arjunaḥ tadā
sikatā vapan savyasācī rājānam anugacchati

14. Then, Arjuna (Kuntīputra), the ambidextrous one (Savyasācī), follows the king, demonstrating volleys of arrows and scattering sand.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रदिशन् (pradiśan) - showing, directing, offering

• शरसंपातान् (śarasaṁpātān) - showers of arrows, volleys of arrows

• कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - son of Kuntī, Kuntīputra (Arjuna)

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• सिकता (sikatā) - sand, gravel

• वपन् (vapan) - scattering, sowing

• सव्यसाची (savyasācī) - ambidextrous, Savyasācī (Arjuna)

• राजानम् (rājānam) - king, ruler

• अनुगच्छति (anugacchati) - follows, goes after

Words meanings and morphology

प्रदिशन् (pradiśan) - showing, directing, offering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pradiśat

pradiśat - showing, directing, pointing out, offering

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'diś' (to show, point) with upasarga 'pra' and present participle suffix '-at'

Prefix: pra

Root: diś (class 6)

शरसंपातान् (śarasaṁpātān) - showers of arrows, volleys of arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śarasaṃpāta

śarasaṁpāta - falling of arrows, shower of arrows, volley of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+saṃpāta)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• saṃpāta – falling, flying, shower, volley, descent
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'pat' (to fall) with upasarga 'sam'
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pat (class 1)

कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - son of Kuntī, Kuntīputra (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuntīputra

kuntīputra - son of Kuntī, an epithet for Arjuna, Bhima, and Yudhisthira

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuntī+putra)

• kuntī – name of a princess, mother of the Pandavas
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - white, clear, a name of one of the Pandava brothers

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

सिकता (sikatā) - sand, gravel

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sikatā

sikatā - sand, gravel, grit

वपन् (vapan) - scattering, sowing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vapat

vapat - scattering, sowing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'vap' (to scatter, sow) with present participle suffix '-at'

Root: vap (class 1)

सव्यसाची (savyasācī) - ambidextrous, Savyasācī (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of savyasācin

savyasācin - ambidextrous (one who shoots with the left hand), an epithet of Arjuna

Compound 'savya' (left) + 'sācin' (shooting)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (savya+sācin)

• savya – left (hand)
  adjective (neuter)
• sācin – shooter, bowman (from root 'sāc' or 'sac' to shoot)
  noun (masculine)

राजानम् (rājānam) - king, ruler

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Root: rāj

अनुगच्छति (anugacchati) - follows, goes after

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of anugam

Prefix: anu

Root: gam (class 1)