महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-19, verse-49

अद्वारेण रिपोर्गेहं द्वारेण सुहृदो गृहम् ।
प्रविशन्ति सदा सन्तो द्वारं नो वर्जितं ततः ॥४९॥

49. advāreṇa riporgehaṁ dvāreṇa suhṛdo gṛham ,
praviśanti sadā santo dvāraṁ no varjitaṁ tataḥ.

49. advāreṇa ripoḥ geham dvāreṇa suhṛdaḥ gṛham
praviśanti sadā santaḥ dvāram naḥ varjitam tataḥ

49. Righteous individuals (santaḥ) always enter an enemy's dwelling through unauthorized means, while they enter a friend's home respectfully through the proper entrance. Consequently, no entrance is ever closed to them.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्वारेण (advāreṇa) - by means of an improper entrance, without a door

• रिपोः (ripoḥ) - of an enemy

• गेहम् (geham) - house, dwelling

• द्वारेण (dvāreṇa) - by means of a door, through the door

• सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - of a friend

• गृहम् (gṛham) - house, dwelling

• प्रविशन्ति (praviśanti) - they enter, they go in

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually

• सन्तः (santaḥ) - good people, righteous ones, noble ones

• द्वारम् (dvāram) - door, entrance

• नः (naḥ) - to us, for us

• वर्जितम् (varjitam) - forbidden, excluded, avoided

• ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, thence, then

Words meanings and morphology

अद्वारेण (advāreṇa) - by means of an improper entrance, without a door

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of advāra

advāra - improper entrance, no door

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (na+dvāra)

• na – not, no
  indeclinable
• dvāra – door, gate, entrance
  noun (neuter)

रिपोः (ripoḥ) - of an enemy

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ripu

ripu - enemy, foe

गेहम् (geham) - house, dwelling

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of geha

geha - house, dwelling, home

द्वारेण (dvāreṇa) - by means of a door, through the door

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dvāra

dvāra - door, gate, entrance

सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - of a friend

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, well-wisher

गृहम् (gṛham) - house, dwelling

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling

प्रविशन्ति (praviśanti) - they enter, they go in

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of viś

root verb (6th class)

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually

(indeclinable)

सन्तः (santaḥ) - good people, righteous ones, noble ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sat

sat - being, existing, good, virtuous, real

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'as' (to be)

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Used here substantively as 'righteous individuals'

द्वारम् (dvāram) - door, entrance

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dvāra

dvāra - door, gate, entrance

नः (naḥ) - to us, for us

(pronoun)

plural of asmat

asmat - we, us

Note: Enclitic form of 'asmat'

वर्जितम् (varjitam) - forbidden, excluded, avoided

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of varjita

varjita - forbidden, excluded, abandoned, avoided

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'vṛj' (to avoid, abandon)

Root: vṛj (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, thence, then

(indeclinable)