महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-19, verse-35

तानब्रवीज्जरासंधस्तदा यादवपाण्डवान् ।
आस्यतामिति राजेन्द्र ब्राह्मणच्छद्मसंवृतान् ॥३५॥

35. tānabravījjarāsaṁdhastadā yādavapāṇḍavān ,
āsyatāmiti rājendra brāhmaṇacchadmasaṁvṛtān.

35. tān abravīt jarāsaṃdhaḥ tadā yādavapāṇḍavān
āsyatām iti rājendra brāhmaṇacchadmasaṃvṛtān

35. O supreme ruler, Jarāsandha then said to those Yadavas and Pāṇḍavas, who were disguised as Brahmins, 'Please sit down.'

Words meanings summery:

• तान् (tān) - them, those

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

• जरासंधः (jarāsaṁdhaḥ) - Jarāsandha

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• यादवपाण्डवान् (yādavapāṇḍavān) - the Yadavas and Pāṇḍavas

• आस्यताम् (āsyatām) - let it be sat, please sit

• इति (iti) - thus, so, (marks direct speech)

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O supreme ruler

• ब्राह्मणच्छद्मसंवृतान् (brāhmaṇacchadmasaṁvṛtān) - disguised as Brahmins, concealed by a Brahmin guise

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (tān) - them, those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, this

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

जरासंधः (jarāsaṁdhaḥ) - Jarāsandha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jarāsaṃdha

jarāsaṁdha - name of a king

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

यादवपाण्डवान् (yādavapāṇḍavān) - the Yadavas and Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yādavapāṇḍava

yādavapāṇḍava - the Yadus and Pāṇḍavas

Compound type : dvandva (yādava+pāṇḍava)

• yādava – descendant of Yadu, a member of the Yadu clan
  proper noun (masculine)
• pāṇḍava – descendant of Pāṇḍu, a member of the Pāṇḍu clan
  proper noun (masculine)

आस्यताम् (āsyatām) - let it be sat, please sit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (Loṭ) of ās

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Passive imperative, lit. 'let sitting be done'

इति (iti) - thus, so, (marks direct speech)

(indeclinable)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O supreme ruler

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - chief of kings, king of kings

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (name of a deity), chief, lord
  noun (masculine)

ब्राह्मणच्छद्मसंवृतान् (brāhmaṇacchadmasaṁvṛtān) - disguised as Brahmins, concealed by a Brahmin guise

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇacchadmasaṃvṛta

brāhmaṇacchadmasaṁvṛta - covered/concealed by a Brahmin disguise

Past Passive Participle

Compound of brāhmaṇacchadman (disguise of a Brahmin) and saṃvṛta (covered).

Compound type : tatpurusha (brāhmaṇacchadman+saṃvṛta)

• brāhmaṇa – Brahmin, relating to Brahman
  noun (masculine)
• chadman – disguise, cover, veil
  noun (neuter)
• saṃvṛta – covered, concealed, surrounded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛ (to cover, enclose) with upasarga sam.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vṛ (class 5)