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2,19

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-19, verse-35

तानब्रवीज्जरासंधस्तदा यादवपाण्डवान् ।
आस्यतामिति राजेन्द्र ब्राह्मणच्छद्मसंवृतान् ॥३५॥
35. tānabravījjarāsaṁdhastadā yādavapāṇḍavān ,
āsyatāmiti rājendra brāhmaṇacchadmasaṁvṛtān.
35. tān abravīt jarāsaṃdhaḥ tadā yādavapāṇḍavān
āsyatām iti rājendra brāhmaṇacchadmasaṃvṛtān
35. O supreme ruler, Jarāsandha then said to those Yadavas and Pāṇḍavas, who were disguised as Brahmins, 'Please sit down.'
35. ג׳ַרָאסַנְדְהַה אמר אז, הו מלך המלכים, ליָאדַוַה ולבני פָּאנְדוּ שהתעטפו במסווה של בְּרַהְמִינים, שבו.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तान् (tān) - them, those
  • अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke
  • जरासंधः (jarāsaṁdhaḥ) - Jarāsandha
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • यादवपाण्डवान् (yādavapāṇḍavān) - the Yadavas and Pāṇḍavas
  • आस्यताम् (āsyatām) - let it be sat, please sit
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, (marks direct speech)
  • राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O supreme ruler
  • ब्राह्मणच्छद्मसंवृतान् (brāhmaṇacchadmasaṁvṛtān) - disguised as Brahmins, concealed by a Brahmin guise

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (tān) - them, those
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, this
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
जरासंधः (jarāsaṁdhaḥ) - Jarāsandha
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jarāsaṃdha
jarāsaṁdha - name of a king
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
यादवपाण्डवान् (yādavapāṇḍavān) - the Yadavas and Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of yādavapāṇḍava
yādavapāṇḍava - the Yadus and Pāṇḍavas
Compound type : dvandva (yādava+pāṇḍava)
  • yādava – descendant of Yadu, a member of the Yadu clan
    proper noun (masculine)
  • pāṇḍava – descendant of Pāṇḍu, a member of the Pāṇḍu clan
    proper noun (masculine)
आस्यताम् (āsyatām) - let it be sat, please sit
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (Loṭ) of ās
Root: ās (class 2)
Note: Passive imperative, lit. 'let sitting be done'
इति (iti) - thus, so, (marks direct speech)
(indeclinable)
राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O supreme ruler
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra
rājendra - chief of kings, king of kings
Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+indra)
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – Indra (name of a deity), chief, lord
    noun (masculine)
ब्राह्मणच्छद्मसंवृतान् (brāhmaṇacchadmasaṁvṛtān) - disguised as Brahmins, concealed by a Brahmin guise
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇacchadmasaṃvṛta
brāhmaṇacchadmasaṁvṛta - covered/concealed by a Brahmin disguise
Past Passive Participle
Compound of brāhmaṇacchadman (disguise of a Brahmin) and saṃvṛta (covered).
Compound type : tatpurusha (brāhmaṇacchadman+saṃvṛta)
  • brāhmaṇa – Brahmin, relating to Brahman
    noun (masculine)
  • chadman – disguise, cover, veil
    noun (neuter)
  • saṃvṛta – covered, concealed, surrounded
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root vṛ (to cover, enclose) with upasarga sam.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: vṛ (class 5)