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2,19

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-19, verse-25

निवेशनमथाजग्मुर्जरासंधस्य धीमतः ।
गोवासमिव वीक्षन्तः सिंहा हैमवता यथा ॥२५॥
25. niveśanamathājagmurjarāsaṁdhasya dhīmataḥ ,
govāsamiva vīkṣantaḥ siṁhā haimavatā yathā.
25. niveśanam atha ājagmuḥ jarāsaṃdhasya dhīmataḥ
govāsam iva vīkṣantaḥ siṃhāḥ haimavatāḥ yathā
25. Then, they approached the dwelling of the intelligent Jarāsandha, looking upon it as if they were Himalayan lions viewing a mere cattle pen.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - the dwelling of Jarāsandha (dwelling, abode, house, entrance)
  • अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now, next
  • आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they went, they approached
  • जरासंधस्य (jarāsaṁdhasya) - of Jarāsandha
  • धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - qualifying Jarāsandha (of the intelligent, of the wise, of the sagacious)
  • गोवासम् (govāsam) - cattle-pen, cowshed, cow-dwelling
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if, just as
  • वीक्षन्तः (vīkṣantaḥ) - looking at, seeing, observing
  • सिंहाः (siṁhāḥ) - lions
  • हैमवताः (haimavatāḥ) - Himalayan lions (Himalayan, belonging to the Himalayas)
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like, in the manner that

Words meanings and morphology

निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - the dwelling of Jarāsandha (dwelling, abode, house, entrance)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of niveśana
niveśana - dwelling, abode, house, entrance, camp
Derived from root viś with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: viś (class 6)
अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now, next
(indeclinable)
आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they went, they approached
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of ā-gam
Perfect tense, 3rd plural
From root gam, reduplicated perfect, parasmaipada
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
जरासंधस्य (jarāsaṁdhasya) - of Jarāsandha
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jarāsaṃdha
jarāsaṁdha - Jarāsandha (a king of Magadha)
धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - qualifying Jarāsandha (of the intelligent, of the wise, of the sagacious)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīmat
dhīmat - intelligent, wise, sagacious, discerning
Possessive suffix -mat
गोवासम् (govāsam) - cattle-pen, cowshed, cow-dwelling
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of govāsa
govāsa - cattle-pen, cowshed, cow-dwelling
Compound type : tatpurusha (go+vāsa)
  • go – cow, bull, ox, cattle, ray of light, earth
    noun (feminine)
  • vāsa – dwelling, residence, abode, house
    noun (masculine)
    From root vas (to dwell)
    Root: vas (class 1)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if, just as
(indeclinable)
वीक्षन्तः (vīkṣantaḥ) - looking at, seeing, observing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vīkṣant
vīkṣant - looking, seeing, observing
Present Active Participle
From root īkṣ with prefix vi, present participle
Prefix: vi
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
सिंहाः (siṁhāḥ) - lions
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of siṃha
siṁha - lion
हैमवताः (haimavatāḥ) - Himalayan lions (Himalayan, belonging to the Himalayas)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of haimavata
haimavata - Himalayan, belonging to the Himalayas, produced in the Himalayas
Derived from himavat (Himalayas) with taddhita suffix
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like, in the manner that
(indeclinable)