Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
14,46

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-46, verse-43

निर्द्वंद्वो निर्नमस्कारो निःस्वाहाकार एव च ।
निर्ममो निरहंकारो निर्योगक्षेम एव च ॥४३॥
43. nirdvaṁdvo nirnamaskāro niḥsvāhākāra eva ca ,
nirmamo nirahaṁkāro niryogakṣema eva ca.
43. nirdvandvaḥ nirnamaskāraḥ niḥsvāhākāraḥ eva
ca nirmamaḥ nirahaṅkāraḥ niryogakṣemaḥ eva ca
43. nirdvandvaḥ nirnamaskāraḥ niḥsvāhākāraḥ eva
ca nirmamaḥ nirahaṅkāraḥ niryogakṣemaḥ eva ca
43. One who is free from pairs of opposites, free from formal salutations, and also free from the utterance of `svāhā` during Vedic rituals; one who is free from possessiveness, free from ego (ahaṅkāra), and also free from worries about acquisition and preservation.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निर्द्वन्द्वः (nirdvandvaḥ) - one who is free from dualities, beyond pairs of opposites
  • निर्नमस्कारः (nirnamaskāraḥ) - one who is free from salutations/obeisance, not seeking honor
  • निःस्वाहाकारः (niḥsvāhākāraḥ) - one who is free from uttering 'svāhā' (a ritual exclamation)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, also
  • (ca) - and
  • निर्ममः (nirmamaḥ) - one who is free from possessiveness, without 'mine-ness'
  • निरहङ्कारः (nirahaṅkāraḥ) - one who is free from ego (ahaṅkāra)
  • निर्योगक्षेमः (niryogakṣemaḥ) - one who is free from concerns about acquisition and preservation
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, also
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

निर्द्वन्द्वः (nirdvandvaḥ) - one who is free from dualities, beyond pairs of opposites
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirdvandva
nirdvandva - free from dualities, transcending pairs of opposites (like pleasure/pain, heat/cold)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+dvandva)
  • nir – without, free from
    indeclinable
  • dvandva – pair, duality, pair of opposites
    noun (neuter)
निर्नमस्कारः (nirnamaskāraḥ) - one who is free from salutations/obeisance, not seeking honor
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirnamaskāra
nirnamaskāra - free from salutations, not engaging in formal obeisance
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+namaskāra)
  • nir – without, free from
    indeclinable
  • namaskāra – salutation, obeisance, respectful greeting
    noun (masculine)
निःस्वाहाकारः (niḥsvāhākāraḥ) - one who is free from uttering 'svāhā' (a ritual exclamation)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niḥsvāhākāra
niḥsvāhākāra - one who does not utter 'svāhā' (a ritual exclamation during Vedic fire rituals)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+svāhākāra)
  • nis – without, free from
    indeclinable
  • svāhākāra – the act of uttering `svāhā` (an exclamation used when offering oblations into fire)
    noun (masculine)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, also
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
निर्ममः (nirmamaḥ) - one who is free from possessiveness, without 'mine-ness'
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirmama
nirmama - free from possessiveness, detached, without 'mine-ness'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+mama)
  • nir – without, free from
    indeclinable
  • mama – mine, my (concept of 'mine-ness')
    noun
निरहङ्कारः (nirahaṅkāraḥ) - one who is free from ego (ahaṅkāra)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirahaṅkāra
nirahaṅkāra - free from egoism, without ego (ahaṅkāra)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+ahaṅkāra)
  • nir – without, free from
    indeclinable
  • ahaṅkāra – ego, egoism, sense of 'I-ness'
    noun (masculine)
निर्योगक्षेमः (niryogakṣemaḥ) - one who is free from concerns about acquisition and preservation
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niryogakṣema
niryogakṣema - free from seeking to acquire new possessions (yoga) and preserving what is already obtained (kṣema)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+yogakṣema)
  • nir – without, free from
    indeclinable
  • yogakṣema – acquisition and preservation
    noun (masculine)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, also
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)