महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-130, verse-57

कामगेन विमानेन स वै चरति च्छन्दतः ।
शक्रलोकगतः श्रीमान्मोदते च निरामयः ॥५७॥

57. kāmagena vimānena sa vai carati cchandataḥ ,
śakralokagataḥ śrīmānmodate ca nirāmayaḥ.

57. kāmagena vimānena saḥ vai carati chandataḥ
śakralokagataḥ śrīmān modate ca nirāmayaḥ

57. saḥ vai kāmagena vimānena chandataḥ carati
śakralokagataḥ śrīmān ca nirāmayaḥ modate

57. Indeed, he travels according to his desire by means of an aerial chariot that moves at will. Having attained Indra's realm, the glorious one rejoices, free from suffering.

Words meanings summery:

• कामगेन (kāmagena) - moving at will, wish-fulfilling

• विमानेन (vimānena) - by aerial chariot, by celestial car

• सः (saḥ) - he

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

• चरति (carati) - travels, moves about

• छन्दतः (chandataḥ) - according to one's will, freely

• शक्रलोकगतः (śakralokagataḥ) - having gone to Indra's world, attained Indra's realm

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, fortunate, prosperous

• मोदते (modate) - rejoices, delights

• च (ca) - and

• निरामयः (nirāmayaḥ) - free from illness, healthy, free from suffering

Words meanings and morphology

कामगेन (kāmagena) - moving at will, wish-fulfilling

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāmaga

kāmaga - moving at will, fulfilling desires

Compound of kāma (desire) and ga (going, moving).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+ga)

• kāma – desire, wish
  noun (masculine)
• ga – going, moving, situated in
  adjective (masculine)
  From root gam (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'vimānena'.

विमानेन (vimānena) - by aerial chariot, by celestial car

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vimāna

vimāna - aerial chariot, celestial car, airplane, palace

From root mā (to measure) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: mā (class 3)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

चरति (carati) - travels, moves about

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of car

Present Indicative, Third Person, Singular

Present active indicative form of root car.

Root: car (class 1)

छन्दतः (chandataḥ) - according to one's will, freely

(indeclinable)

From chanda (will, desire) with -tas suffix, indicating 'from' or 'according to'.

Note: Indeclinable formed with the suffix -tas.

शक्रलोकगतः (śakralokagataḥ) - having gone to Indra's world, attained Indra's realm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakralokagata

śakralokagata - one who has gone to Indra's world

Past Passive Participle

Compound of śakraloka (Indra's world) and gata (gone). Gata is PPP of gam (to go).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śakraloka+gata)

• śakra – Indra (name of a deity)
  proper noun (masculine)
• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
• gata – gone, attained, reached
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root gam (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, fortunate, prosperous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, fortunate, prosperous, endowed with splendor

Possessive adjective derived from śrī (glory, prosperity) with suffix -mat.

Note: Used here as a noun referring to the hero.

मोदते (modate) - rejoices, delights

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of mud

Present Indicative, Third Person, Singular

Present middle indicative form of root mud.

Root: mud (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

निरामयः (nirāmayaḥ) - free from illness, healthy, free from suffering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirāmaya

nirāmaya - free from illness, healthy, free from suffering

Negative compound (na + āmaya).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (nir+āmaya)

• nir – without, free from
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating absence.
• āmaya – illness, disease, suffering
  noun (masculine)
  From root am (to be sick) with prefix ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: am (class 1)