महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-130, verse-35

राजानो राजपुत्राश्च निर्धना वा महाधनाः ।
कर्मणा केन भगवन्प्राप्नुवन्ति महाफलम् ॥३५॥

35. rājāno rājaputrāśca nirdhanā vā mahādhanāḥ ,
karmaṇā kena bhagavanprāpnuvanti mahāphalam.

35. rājānaḥ rājaputrāḥ ca nirdhanāḥ vā mahādhanāḥ
karmaṇā kena bhagavan prāpnuvanti mahāphalam

35. bhagavan,
rājānaḥ rājaputrāḥ ca,
nirdhanāḥ vā mahādhanāḥ (santi),
te kena karmaṇā mahāphalam prāpnuvanti?

35. O Lord, by what action (karma) do kings and princes, whether they are poor or immensely wealthy, attain a great reward?

Words meanings summery:

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• राजपुत्राः (rājaputrāḥ) - princes (princes, sons of kings)

• च (ca) - and, also

• निर्धनाः (nirdhanāḥ) - poor (poor, without wealth)

• वा (vā) - or, either

• महाधनाः (mahādhanāḥ) - immensely wealthy (greatly wealthy, rich)

• कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action (karma) (by action, by deed, by (karma))

• केन (kena) - by what (by what, by which)

• भगवन् (bhagavan) - O Lord (O blessed one, O Lord)

• प्राप्नुवन्ति (prāpnuvanti) - they attain (they attain, they obtain)

• महाफलम् (mahāphalam) - a great reward (great fruit, great reward)

Words meanings and morphology

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

राजपुत्राः (rājaputrāḥ) - princes (princes, sons of kings)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājaputra

rājaputra - prince, son of a king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

निर्धनाः (nirdhanāḥ) - poor (poor, without wealth)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nirdhana

nirdhana - poor, without wealth, destitute

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+dhana)

• nis – without, out, away
  prefix
• dhana – wealth, property, treasure
  noun (neuter)

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

महाधनाः (mahādhanāḥ) - immensely wealthy (greatly wealthy, rich)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahādhana

mahādhana - greatly wealthy, rich, possessing great riches

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+dhana)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• dhana – wealth, property, treasure
  noun (neuter)

कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action (karma) (by action, by deed, by (karma))

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, fate, ritual (karma)

केन (kena) - by what (by what, by which)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine/neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, which, who

भगवन् (bhagavan) - O Lord (O blessed one, O Lord)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - blessed, fortunate, divine, venerable, Lord

प्राप्नुवन्ति (prāpnuvanti) - they attain (they attain, they obtain)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of prāp

Present Active

From root āp (to obtain) with upasarga pra

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

महाफलम् (mahāphalam) - a great reward (great fruit, great reward)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāphala

mahāphala - great fruit, great reward, abundant result

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā+phala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• phala – fruit, result, reward, consequence
  noun (neuter)