महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-28, verse-51
नायमत्यन्तसंवासो लभ्यते जातु केनचित् ।
अपि स्वेन शरीरेण किमुतान्येन केनचित् ॥५१॥
अपि स्वेन शरीरेण किमुतान्येन केनचित् ॥५१॥
51. nāyamatyantasaṁvāso labhyate jātu kenacit ,
api svena śarīreṇa kimutānyena kenacit.
api svena śarīreṇa kimutānyena kenacit.
51.
na ayam atyantasaṃvāsaḥ labhyate jātu kenacit
api svena śarīreṇa kimuta anyena kenacit
api svena śarīreṇa kimuta anyena kenacit
51.
ayam atyantasaṃvāsaḥ jātu kenacit na labhyate,
api svena śarīreṇa (na labhyate),
kimuta anyena kenacit (na labhyate).
api svena śarīreṇa (na labhyate),
kimuta anyena kenacit (na labhyate).
51.
Such a permanent association (atyantasaṃvāsaḥ) is never attained by anyone, not even with one's own body, let alone with another person.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- अयम् (ayam) - this
- अत्यन्तसंवासः (atyantasaṁvāsaḥ) - permanent dwelling/association
- लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is gained
- जातु (jātu) - ever, at any time
- केनचित् (kenacit) - by anyone, by someone
- अपि (api) - even, also
- स्वेन (svena) - by one's own
- शरीरेण (śarīreṇa) - by the body
- किमुत (kimuta) - much less, how much more then
- अन्येन (anyena) - by another
- केनचित् (kenacit) - by anyone, by someone
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अयम् (ayam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
अत्यन्तसंवासः (atyantasaṁvāsaḥ) - permanent dwelling/association
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of atyantasaṃvāsa
atyantasaṁvāsa - very close or permanent dwelling/association, living together for a long time
Compound type : karmadhāraya (atyanta+saṃvāsa)
- atyanta – extreme, permanent, excessive, very much, incessant
adjective/indeclinable - saṃvāsa – dwelling, residence, association, living together
noun (masculine)
Derived from root vas (to dwell) with prefix sam, by addition of nominal suffix -a.
Prefix: sam
Root: vas (class 1)
लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is gained
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of labh
Root verb, conjugated in passive voice.
Root: labh (class 1)
जातु (jātu) - ever, at any time
(indeclinable)
केनचित् (kenacit) - by anyone, by someone
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ka
ka - who, what, which
Note: 'cit' is an indefinite particle indicating 'any'.
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
स्वेन (svena) - by one's own
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self, kindred
Note: Agrees with 'śarīreṇa'.
शरीरेण (śarīreṇa) - by the body
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body, corporeal frame, material existence
किमुत (kimuta) - much less, how much more then
(indeclinable)
अन्येन (anyena) - by another
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Agrees with 'kenacit'.
केनचित् (kenacit) - by anyone, by someone
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ka
ka - who, what, which
Note: 'cit' is an indefinite particle indicating 'any'.