महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-162, verse-9

असत्यो लोकविद्विष्टः समये चानवस्थितः ।
पिशुनोऽथाकृतप्रज्ञो मत्सरी पापनिश्चयः ॥९॥

9. asatyo lokavidviṣṭaḥ samaye cānavasthitaḥ ,
piśuno'thākṛtaprajño matsarī pāpaniścayaḥ.

9. asatyaḥ lokavidviṣṭaḥ samaye ca anavasthitaḥ
piśunaḥ atha akṛtaprajñaḥ matsarī pāpaniścayaḥ

9. saḥ asatyaḥ lokavidviṣṭaḥ samaye ca anavasthitaḥ
piśunaḥ atha akṛtaprajñaḥ matsarī pāpaniścayaḥ

9. He is untruthful, hated by people, and unreliable in his commitments. Furthermore, he is a backbiter, unwise, envious, and one whose resolve is fixed on sin.

Words meanings summery:

• असत्यः (asatyaḥ) - untruthful, false, unreal

• लोकविद्विष्टः (lokavidviṣṭaḥ) - hated by people, disliked by the world

• समये (samaye) - in agreement, at the proper time, in a commitment

• च (ca) - and

• अनवस्थितः (anavasthitaḥ) - unstable, not firm, unreliable

• पिशुनः (piśunaḥ) - backbiter, slanderer, malicious

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover, also, now

• अकृतप्रज्ञः (akṛtaprajñaḥ) - unwise, ignorant, lacking discernment

• मत्सरी (matsarī) - envious, jealous, malicious

• पापनिश्चयः (pāpaniścayaḥ) - one whose resolve is sinful, determined to sin

Words meanings and morphology

असत्यः (asatyaḥ) - untruthful, false, unreal

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asatya

asatya - untrue, false, unreal, dishonest

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+satya)

• a – not, un-, non-
  prefix
  Negative prefix
• satya – true, real, truthful; truth, reality
  adjective (neuter)

लोकविद्विष्टः (lokavidviṣṭaḥ) - hated by people, disliked by the world

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lokavidviṣṭa

lokavidviṣṭa - hated by people, disliked by the world

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (loka+vidviṣṭa)

• loka – world, people, mankind
  noun (masculine)
• vidviṣṭa – hated, disliked, detested
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √dviṣ (to hate) with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dviṣ (class 2)

समये (samaye) - in agreement, at the proper time, in a commitment

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samaya

samaya - agreement, convention, covenant, contract, commitment, time, occasion

Prefixes: sam+i

Root: i (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अनवस्थितः (anavasthitaḥ) - unstable, not firm, unreliable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anavasthita

anavasthita - unstable, unsettled, not firm, unreliable, inconstant

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+avasthita)

• a – not, un-, non-
  prefix
  Negative prefix
• avasthita – standing, existing, firm, established, stable
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √sthā (to stand) with prefix ava-
  Prefix: ava
  Root: sthā (class 1)

पिशुनः (piśunaḥ) - backbiter, slanderer, malicious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of piśuna

piśuna - backbiter, slanderer, malicious, wicked, cruel

अथ (atha) - then, moreover, also, now

(indeclinable)

अकृतप्रज्ञः (akṛtaprajñaḥ) - unwise, ignorant, lacking discernment

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akṛtaprajña

akṛtaprajña - unwise, ignorant, devoid of wisdom, lacking discernment

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (akṛta+prajñā)

• akṛta – undone, unmade, undeveloped
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Negation of kṛta (done, made); derived from √kṛ with a- prefix
  Prefix: a
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• prajñā – wisdom, intelligence, discernment, understanding
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jñā (class 9)

मत्सरी (matsarī) - envious, jealous, malicious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of matsarin

matsarin - envious, jealous, malicious, selfish, avaricious

Derived from matsara (envy, malice)

पापनिश्चयः (pāpaniścayaḥ) - one whose resolve is sinful, determined to sin

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpaniścaya

pāpaniścaya - one whose resolve or determination is sinful; having sinful resolve

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (pāpa+niścaya)

• pāpa – sin, evil; sinful, wicked
  noun (neuter)
• niścaya – resolve, determination, certainty, conclusion
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root √ci (to collect, observe) with prefix nis- (to ascertain, determine)
  Prefix: nis
  Root: ci (class 5)