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12,162

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-162, verse-23

लोष्टकाञ्चनतुल्यार्थाः सुहृत्स्वशठबुद्धयः ।
ये चरन्त्यनभीमाना निसृष्टार्थविभूषणाः ।
संगृह्णन्तः परिजनं स्वाम्यर्थपरमाः सदा ॥२३॥
23. loṣṭakāñcanatulyārthāḥ suhṛtsvaśaṭhabuddhayaḥ ,
ye carantyanabhīmānā nisṛṣṭārthavibhūṣaṇāḥ ,
saṁgṛhṇantaḥ parijanaṁ svāmyarthaparamāḥ sadā.
23. loṣṭakāñcanatulyārthāḥ suhṛtsu
aśaṭhabuddhayaḥ ye caranti anabhīmānāḥ
nisṛṣṭārthavibhūṣaṇāḥ saṃgṛhṇantaḥ
parijanam svāmyarthaparamāḥ sadā
23. ye suhṛtsu aśaṭhabuddhayaḥ
loṣṭakāñcanatulyārthāḥ anabhīmānāḥ
nisṛṣṭārthavibhūṣaṇāḥ parijanam saṃgṛhṇantaḥ
svāmyarthaparamāḥ sadā caranti
23. Those who behave with honest intentions (aśaṭhabuddhayaḥ) towards their friends, who value a clod of earth and gold equally, who act without arrogance (anabhīmānāḥ), who have renounced their personal wealth and adornments, and who always support their dependents with the lord's welfare as their highest aim.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • लोष्टकाञ्चनतुल्यार्थाः (loṣṭakāñcanatulyārthāḥ) - those for whom a clod of earth and gold are of equal value
  • सुहृत्सु (suhṛtsu) - among friends
  • अशठबुद्धयः (aśaṭhabuddhayaḥ) - whose minds are not deceitful, honest-minded, simple-minded
  • ये (ye) - who, those who
  • चरन्ति (caranti) - they act, they behave, they move
  • अनभीमानाः (anabhīmānāḥ) - without pride, humble, without ego (abhimāna)
  • निसृष्टार्थविभूषणाः (nisṛṣṭārthavibhūṣaṇāḥ) - those who have given up wealth and ornaments
  • संगृह्णन्तः (saṁgṛhṇantaḥ) - gathering, supporting, protecting, maintaining
  • परिजनम् (parijanam) - dependents, retinue, family
  • स्वाम्यर्थपरमाः (svāmyarthaparamāḥ) - whose ultimate goal is the lord's welfare or purpose
  • सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually

Words meanings and morphology

लोष्टकाञ्चनतुल्यार्थाः (loṣṭakāñcanatulyārthāḥ) - those for whom a clod of earth and gold are of equal value
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of loṣṭakāñcanatulyārtha
loṣṭakāñcanatulyārtha - for whom a clod of earth and gold are equal in value
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (loṣṭa+kāñcana+tulya+artha)
  • loṣṭa – clod of earth, lump of clay
    noun (neuter)
  • kāñcana – gold
    noun (neuter)
  • tulya – equal, similar, comparable
    adjective (masculine)
  • artha – value, meaning, purpose, wealth
    noun (masculine)
सुहृत्सु (suhṛtsu) - among friends
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of suhṛd
suhṛd - friend, good-hearted, benevolent
अशठबुद्धयः (aśaṭhabuddhayaḥ) - whose minds are not deceitful, honest-minded, simple-minded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aśaṭhabuddhi
aśaṭhabuddhi - one whose intellect is not deceitful, honest-minded
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+śaṭha+buddhi)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • śaṭha – crooked, deceitful, dishonest, cunning
    adjective (masculine)
  • buddhi – intellect, mind, understanding, perception
    noun (feminine)
    Root: budh (class 1)
ये (ye) - who, those who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ya
ya - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
चरन्ति (caranti) - they act, they behave, they move
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of car
Root: car (class 1)
अनभीमानाः (anabhīmānāḥ) - without pride, humble, without ego (abhimāna)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anabhimāna
anabhimāna - absence of pride, humility
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (an+abhimāna)
  • an – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • abhimāna – pride, self-esteem, ego, arrogance
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: man (class 4)
निसृष्टार्थविभूषणाः (nisṛṣṭārthavibhūṣaṇāḥ) - those who have given up wealth and ornaments
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nisṛṣṭārthavibhūṣaṇa
nisṛṣṭārthavibhūṣaṇa - one who has given up wealth and ornaments
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nisṛṣṭa+artha+vibhūṣaṇa)
  • nisṛṣṭa – given up, abandoned, sent forth
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root sṛj with prefix ni.
    Prefix: ni
    Root: sṛj (class 6)
  • artha – wealth, property, purpose
    noun (masculine)
  • vibhūṣaṇa – ornament, decoration, adornment
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: bhūṣ (class 1)
संगृह्णन्तः (saṁgṛhṇantaḥ) - gathering, supporting, protecting, maintaining
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃgṛhṇat
saṁgṛhṇat - gathering, collecting, embracing, supporting, protecting
Present Active Participle
Formed from root grah with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: grah (class 9)
परिजनम् (parijanam) - dependents, retinue, family
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of parijana
parijana - retinue, attendants, family, dependents
Prefix: pari
Root: jan (class 4)
स्वाम्यर्थपरमाः (svāmyarthaparamāḥ) - whose ultimate goal is the lord's welfare or purpose
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of svāmyarthaparama
svāmyarthaparama - one whose highest purpose is the lord's welfare
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (svāmin+artha+parama)
  • svāmin – lord, master, owner
    noun (masculine)
  • artha – purpose, aim, welfare, meaning, wealth
    noun (masculine)
  • parama – highest, supreme, ultimate
    adjective (masculine)
सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually
(indeclinable)