महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-162, verse-30

तत्र दस्युर्धनयुतः सर्ववर्णविशेषवित् ।
ब्रह्मण्यः सत्यसंधश्च दाने च निरतोऽभवत् ॥३०॥

30. tatra dasyurdhanayutaḥ sarvavarṇaviśeṣavit ,
brahmaṇyaḥ satyasaṁdhaśca dāne ca nirato'bhavat.

30. tatra dasyuḥ dhanayutaḥ sarvavarṇaviśeṣavit
brahmaṇyaḥ satyasaṃdhaḥ ca dāne ca nirataḥ abhavat

30. tatra dasyuḥ dhanayutaḥ sarvavarṇaviśeṣavit
brahmaṇyaḥ satyasaṃdhaḥ ca dāne ca nirataḥ abhavat

30. There, the chieftain (dasyu) was wealthy, understood the distinctions of all social classes, was devoted to Brahmins, true to his pledges, and dedicated to charity (dāna).

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• दस्युः (dasyuḥ) - chieftain, leader

• धनयुतः (dhanayutaḥ) - endowed with wealth, wealthy

• सर्ववर्णविशेषवित् (sarvavarṇaviśeṣavit) - knowing the distinctions of all social classes

• ब्रह्मण्यः (brahmaṇyaḥ) - devoted to Brahmins, pious

• सत्यसंधः (satyasaṁdhaḥ) - true to his pledges, truthful

• च (ca) - and

• दाने (dāne) - in giving, in charity

• च (ca) - and

• निरतः (nirataḥ) - engaged, devoted, absorbed

• अभवत् (abhavat) - was, became

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

दस्युः (dasyuḥ) - chieftain, leader

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dasyu

dasyu - chieftain, leader, robber, barbarian

धनयुतः (dhanayutaḥ) - endowed with wealth, wealthy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanayuta

dhanayuta - connected with wealth, possessing wealth

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhana+yuta)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• yuta – joined, united, endowed with
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: yu (class 2)

सर्ववर्णविशेषवित् (sarvavarṇaviśeṣavit) - knowing the distinctions of all social classes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvavarṇaviśeṣavit

sarvavarṇaviśeṣavit - one who knows the specific characteristics of all classes

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarvavarṇaviśeṣa+vit)

• sarvavarṇaviśeṣa – distinctions of all social classes
  noun (masculine)
• vit – knowing, one who knows
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Root: vid (class 2)

ब्रह्मण्यः (brahmaṇyaḥ) - devoted to Brahmins, pious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brahmaṇya

brahmaṇya - devoted to Brahmins, pious, sacred

सत्यसंधः (satyasaṁdhaḥ) - true to his pledges, truthful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyasaṃdha

satyasaṁdha - one whose promises are true, truthful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (satya+saṃdha)

• satya – truth, true, real
  noun/adjective (neuter)
• saṃdha – promise, pledge, agreement, united
  noun/adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dhā

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दाने (dāne) - in giving, in charity

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dāna

dāna - giving, gift, charity (dāna)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

निरतः (nirataḥ) - engaged, devoted, absorbed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirata

nirata - engaged in, devoted to, absorbed in

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ni

Root: ram (class 1)

अभवत् (abhavat) - was, became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)