महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-92, verse-9

प्राप्य दक्षिणमूरुं मे त्वमाश्लिष्टा वराङ्गने ।
अपत्यानां स्नुषाणां च भीरु विद्ध्येतदासनम् ॥९॥

9. prāpya dakṣiṇamūruṁ me tvamāśliṣṭā varāṅgane ,
apatyānāṁ snuṣāṇāṁ ca bhīru viddhyetadāsanam.

9. prāpya dakṣiṇam ūrum me tvam āśliṣṭā varāṅgane
apatyānām snuṣāṇām ca bhīru viddhi etat āsanam

9. O beautiful lady, you have embraced my right thigh. O timid one, know that this is the seat for children and daughters-in-law.

Words meanings summery:

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having reached, having obtained

• दक्षिणम् (dakṣiṇam) - right, southern, skillful

• ऊरुम् (ūrum) - thigh

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• आश्लिष्टा (āśliṣṭā) - embraced

• वराङ्गने (varāṅgane) - O beautiful woman, O excellent lady

• अपत्यानाम् (apatyānām) - of offspring, of children

• स्नुषाणाम् (snuṣāṇām) - of daughters-in-law

• च (ca) - and, also

• भीरु (bhīru) - O timid one, O fearful one

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know

• एतत् (etat) - this, this one

• आसनम् (āsanam) - seat, sitting, position

Words meanings and morphology

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having reached, having obtained

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with suffix -ya (after a prefix) from root āp

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

दक्षिणम् (dakṣiṇam) - right, southern, skillful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇa

dakṣiṇa - right, southern, skillful

Note: Agrees with 'ūrum'.

ऊरुम् (ūrum) - thigh

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ūru

ūru - thigh

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

आश्लिष्टा (āśliṣṭā) - embraced

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āśliṣṭa

āśliṣṭa - embraced, hugged, clung to

Past Passive Participle

From root śliṣ with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: śliṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'tvam' (implied feminine due to 'varāṅgane').

वराङ्गने (varāṅgane) - O beautiful woman, O excellent lady

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of varāṅganā

varāṅganā - beautiful woman, excellent lady

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vara+aṅganā)

• vara – excellent, best
  adjective (masculine)
• aṅganā – woman
  noun (feminine)

अपत्यानाम् (apatyānām) - of offspring, of children

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of apatya

apatya - offspring, child

स्नुषाणाम् (snuṣāṇām) - of daughters-in-law

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of snuṣā

snuṣā - daughter-in-law

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'apatyānām' and 'snuṣāṇām'.

भीरु (bhīru) - O timid one, O fearful one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bhīru

bhīru - timid, fearful

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Refers to the woman (Kanyā).

विद्धि (viddhi) - know

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

एतत् (etat) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Refers to the seat, 'āsanam'.

आसनम् (āsanam) - seat, sitting, position

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āsana

āsana - seat, sitting, posture

From root ās (to sit), with suffix -ana

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: The direct object of 'viddhi'.