महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-92, verse-10

सव्यतः कामिनीभागस्त्वया स च विवर्जितः ।
तस्मादहं नाचरिष्ये त्वयि कामं वराङ्गने ॥१०॥

10. savyataḥ kāminībhāgastvayā sa ca vivarjitaḥ ,
tasmādahaṁ nācariṣye tvayi kāmaṁ varāṅgane.

10. savyataḥ kāminībhāgaḥ tvayā saḥ ca vivarjitaḥ
tasmāt aham na ācariṣye tvayi kāmam varāṅgane

10. And the portion on the left side, meant for a lover, has been shunned by you. Therefore, O beautiful lady, I will not engage in carnal desire with you.

Words meanings summery:

• सव्यतः (savyataḥ) - on the left side, from the left

• कामिनीभागः (kāminībhāgaḥ) - portion for a lover, part for a beloved woman

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• च (ca) - and, also

• विवर्जितः (vivarjitaḥ) - abandoned, shunned, avoided

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• अहम् (aham) - I

• न (na) - not, no

• आचरिष्ये (ācariṣye) - I will practice, I will engage in

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, with you

• कामम् (kāmam) - carnal desire (desire, love, lust)

• वराङ्गने (varāṅgane) - O beautiful woman, O excellent lady

Words meanings and morphology

सव्यतः (savyataḥ) - on the left side, from the left

(indeclinable)

कामिनीभागः (kāminībhāgaḥ) - portion for a lover, part for a beloved woman

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāminībhāga

kāminībhāga - portion for a lover, part for a beloved woman

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāminī+bhāga)

• kāminī – beloved woman, lover
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine form of kāmin
  Root: kam (class 1)
• bhāga – part, portion, share
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

Note: The subject of the sentence.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

Note: Agent in passive construction 'by you'.

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Adds emphasis or connects to the previous idea.

विवर्जितः (vivarjitaḥ) - abandoned, shunned, avoided

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vivarjita

vivarjita - abandoned, shunned, excluded

Past Passive Participle

From root vṛj with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: vṛj (class 1)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions as an adverb connecting cause and effect.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Subject of 'ācariṣye'.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates the verb.

आचरिष्ये (ācariṣye) - I will practice, I will engage in

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of ācar

Future tense

From root car with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: car (class 1)

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, with you

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

Note: Indicates the object of the action 'ācariṣye kāmam'.

कामम् (kāmam) - carnal desire (desire, love, lust)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāma

kāma - desire, love, pleasure

Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Direct object of 'ācariṣye'.

वराङ्गने (varāṅgane) - O beautiful woman, O excellent lady

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of varāṅganā

varāṅganā - beautiful woman, excellent lady

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vara+aṅganā)

• vara – excellent, best
  adjective (masculine)
• aṅganā – woman
  noun (feminine)