महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-92, verse-27
सर्वानवद्यां सुदतीं दिव्याभरणभूषिताम् ।
सूक्ष्माम्बरधरामेकां पद्मोदरसमप्रभाम् ॥२७॥
सूक्ष्माम्बरधरामेकां पद्मोदरसमप्रभाम् ॥२७॥
27. sarvānavadyāṁ sudatīṁ divyābharaṇabhūṣitām ,
sūkṣmāmbaradharāmekāṁ padmodarasamaprabhām.
sūkṣmāmbaradharāmekāṁ padmodarasamaprabhām.
27.
sarvānavadyām sudatīm divyābharaṇabhūṣitām
sūkṣmāmbaradharām ekām padmodarasamaprabhām
sūkṣmāmbaradharām ekām padmodarasamaprabhām
27.
She was faultless in every limb, with beautiful teeth, adorned with divine ornaments, wearing fine garments, unique, and radiant like the interior of a lotus.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वानवद्याम् (sarvānavadyām) - faultless in every limb, utterly blameless
- सुदतीम् (sudatīm) - with beautiful teeth
- दिव्याभरणभूषिताम् (divyābharaṇabhūṣitām) - adorned with divine ornaments
- सूक्ष्माम्बरधराम् (sūkṣmāmbaradharām) - wearing fine garments
- एकाम् (ekām) - unique, solitary, one
- पद्मोदरसमप्रभाम् (padmodarasamaprabhām) - radiant like the interior of a lotus
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वानवद्याम् (sarvānavadyām) - faultless in every limb, utterly blameless
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sarvānavadyā
sarvānavadyā - faultless in every part, utterly blameless
Compound of "sarva" (all) and "anavadyā" (blameless)
Compound type : karmadharaya (sarva+anavadyā)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - anavadyā – blameless, faultless, irreproachable
adjective (feminine)
Gerundive
Negative prefix 'an' + root √vad (to speak) + 'ya' suffix. (Unspeakable of in a bad way -> blameless)
Prefix: an
Root: vad (class 1)
Note: Modifies paramastriyam.
सुदतीम् (sudatīm) - with beautiful teeth
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sudatī
sudatī - having beautiful teeth
Compound of "su" (good, beautiful) and "datī" (having teeth)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+datī)
- su – good, well, beautiful
indeclinable
Prefix indicating goodness - datī – having teeth (feminine)
adjective (feminine)
From 'danta' (tooth), with feminine suffix 'ī'
Note: Modifies paramastriyam.
दिव्याभरणभूषिताम् (divyābharaṇabhūṣitām) - adorned with divine ornaments
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of divyābharaṇabhūṣitā
divyābharaṇabhūṣitā - adorned with divine ornaments
Compound of "divya" (divine), "ābharaṇa" (ornament), and "bhūṣitā" (adorned).
Compound type : tatpurusha (divya+ābharaṇa+bhūṣitā)
- divya – divine, celestial, heavenly
adjective (feminine)
From 'div' (heaven)
Root: div - ābharaṇa – ornament, decoration
noun (neuter)
From ā + √bhṛ (to bear)
Prefix: ā
Root: bhṛ (class 3) - bhūṣitā – adorned, decorated
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
From root √bhūṣ (to adorn), feminine form
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
Note: Modifies paramastriyam.
सूक्ष्माम्बरधराम् (sūkṣmāmbaradharām) - wearing fine garments
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sūkṣmāmbaradharā
sūkṣmāmbaradharā - wearing fine clothes, clothed in thin garments
Compound of "sūkṣma" (fine, subtle), "ambara" (garment), and "dharā" (bearing, wearing).
Compound type : tatpurusha (sūkṣma+ambara+dharā)
- sūkṣma – subtle, fine, delicate
adjective (masculine)
Root: sūkṣ - ambara – garment, cloth, sky
noun (neuter) - dharā – bearing, wearing, holding (feminine)
adjective (feminine)
From root √dhṛ (to hold, bear), feminine form
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Modifies paramastriyam.
एकाम् (ekām) - unique, solitary, one
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ekā
ekā - one, alone, solitary, unique
Feminine form of 'eka'
Note: Modifies paramastriyam. Can mean 'alone' in this context (she was unaccompanied).
पद्मोदरसमप्रभाम् (padmodarasamaprabhām) - radiant like the interior of a lotus
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of padmodarasamaprabhā
padmodarasamaprabhā - having a luster equal to the interior of a lotus, radiant like the inside of a lotus
Compound of "padma" (lotus), "udara" (interior), "sama" (equal), and "prabhā" (luster, radiance).
Compound type : tatpurusha (padma+udara+sama+prabhā)
- padma – lotus
noun (neuter) - udara – interior, belly, core
noun (neuter)
Root: dar (class 10) - sama – equal, similar, same
adjective (masculine) - prabhā – luster, radiance, splendor
noun (feminine)
From pra + √bhā (to shine)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Modifies paramastriyam.