महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-92, verse-43

रममाणस्तया सार्धं यथाकामं जनेश्वरः ।
अष्टावजनयत्पुत्रांस्तस्याममरवर्णिनः ॥४३॥

43. ramamāṇastayā sārdhaṁ yathākāmaṁ janeśvaraḥ ,
aṣṭāvajanayatputrāṁstasyāmamaravarṇinaḥ.

43. ramamāṇaḥ tayā sārdham yathākāmam janeśvaraḥ
aṣṭau ajanayat putrān tasyām amaravarṇinaḥ

43. The king, enjoying with her as he wished, begot eight sons from her, who possessed divine beauty.

Words meanings summery:

• रममाणः (ramamāṇaḥ) - enjoying (enjoying, delighting, sporting)

• तया (tayā) - with her (with her, by her)

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - with (with, together with)

• यथाकामम् (yathākāmam) - as he desired (as desired, according to wish)

• जनेश्वरः (janeśvaraḥ) - the king (lord of men, king)

• अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight

• अजनयत् (ajanayat) - he begot (he begot, produced, gave birth to)

• पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, from her (in her, in that)

• अमरवर्णिनः (amaravarṇinaḥ) - of divine beauty/form (of divine color/form, having the form of immortals)

Words meanings and morphology

रममाणः (ramamāṇaḥ) - enjoying (enjoying, delighting, sporting)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ramamāṇa

ramamāṇa - enjoying, delighting, sporting

Present Middle Participle

Derived from root 'ram' with suffix '-māna'.

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying 'janeśvaraḥ', implying ongoing action.

तया (tayā) - with her (with her, by her)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Used with 'sārdham'.

सार्धम् (sārdham) - with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form of 'sārdha'.

यथाकामम् (yathākāmam) - as he desired (as desired, according to wish)

(indeclinable)

Compound formed with 'yathā' + 'kāma'.

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kāma)

• yathā – as, according to
  indeclinable
• kāma – desire, wish
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)

जनेश्वरः (janeśvaraḥ) - the king (lord of men, king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of janeśvara

janeśvara - lord of men, king, sovereign

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+īśvara)

• jana – man, person, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)

Note: Subject of 'ajanayat'.

अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight

(numeral)

Note: Functions as an adjective for 'putrān'.

अजनयत् (ajanayat) - he begot (he begot, produced, gave birth to)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of jan

Imperfect (causative)

3rd person singular, active voice, imperfect tense, causative stem.

Root: jan (class 4)

पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

Root: put

Note: Object of 'ajanayat'.

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, from her (in her, in that)

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Indicates source/location ('from her').

अमरवर्णिनः (amaravarṇinaḥ) - of divine beauty/form (of divine color/form, having the form of immortals)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of amaravarṇin

amaravarṇin - of divine color, having the form/complexion of immortals, of divine beauty

Possessive adjective formed with '-in' suffix.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amara+varṇa)

• amara – immortal, god, divine
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: a
  Root: mṛ (class 1)
• varṇa – color, complexion, form, appearance
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective modifying 'putrān'.