Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
1,92

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-92, verse-31

यक्षी वा पन्नगी वापि मानुषी वा सुमध्यमे ।
या वा त्वं सुरगर्भाभे भार्या मे भव शोभने ॥३१॥
31. yakṣī vā pannagī vāpi mānuṣī vā sumadhyame ,
yā vā tvaṁ suragarbhābhe bhāryā me bhava śobhane.
31. yakṣī vā pannagī vā api mānuṣī vā sumadhyame yā
vā tvam suragarbhābhe bhāryā me bhava śobhane
31. "Or are you a Yakṣī, or a Pannagī, or even a human woman, O slender-waisted one? Whoever you are, O radiant one (with a divine aura), be my wife, O beautiful one."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यक्षी (yakṣī) - female Yakṣa
  • वा (vā) - or
  • पन्नगी (pannagī) - female serpent, female Nāga
  • वा (vā) - or
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • मानुषी (mānuṣī) - human woman
  • वा (vā) - or
  • सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one, O beautiful-waisted one
  • या (yā) - who, whichever (feminine)
  • वा (vā) - or, even if
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • सुरगर्भाभे (suragarbhābhe) - O radiant one (implying divine beauty or origin). (O one with divine splendor, O one resembling a divine womb)
  • भार्या (bhāryā) - wife
  • मे (me) - my, to me, for me
  • भव (bhava) - be, become
  • शोभने (śobhane) - O beautiful one, O lovely one

Words meanings and morphology

यक्षी (yakṣī) - female Yakṣa
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yakṣī
yakṣī - female Yakṣa (a class of benevolent nature spirits)
Note: Null copula.
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
पन्नगी (pannagī) - female serpent, female Nāga
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pannagī
pannagī - female serpent, female Nāga (mythical serpent being)
Note: Null copula.
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
मानुषी (mānuṣī) - human woman
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mānuṣī
mānuṣī - human woman
Note: Null copula.
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one, O beautiful-waisted one
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of sumadhyamā
sumadhyamā - beautiful-waisted woman, slender-waisted woman
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+madhyamā)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • madhyamā – middle, middlemost; waist
    noun (feminine)
Note: Vocative addressing the woman.
या (yā) - who, whichever (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Relative pronoun.
वा (vā) - or, even if
(indeclinable)
Note: Used idiomatically with yā to mean 'whoever'.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Null copula, yā...tvam means 'whoever you are'.
सुरगर्भाभे (suragarbhābhe) - O radiant one (implying divine beauty or origin). (O one with divine splendor, O one resembling a divine womb)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of suragarbhābhā
suragarbhābhā - having the radiance of a divine womb (or divine origin), of divine splendor
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sura+garbha+ābhā)
  • sura – god, divine being
    noun (masculine)
  • garbha – womb, embryo, interior, offspring
    noun (masculine)
  • ābhā – splendor, light, radiance, resemblance
    noun (feminine)
Note: Vocative addressing the woman.
भार्या (bhāryā) - wife
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
Note: Predicative nominative with bhava.
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Ethic dative or genitive of possession ("my wife").
भव (bhava) - be, become
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Command.
शोभने (śobhane) - O beautiful one, O lovely one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of śobhanā
śobhanā - beautiful, brilliant, excellent, lovely woman
Note: Vocative addressing the woman.