महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-59, verse-41

भीमसेनोग्रसेनौ च सुपर्णो वरुणस्तथा ।
गोपतिर्धृतराष्ट्रश्च सूर्यवर्चाश्च सप्तमः ॥४१॥

41. bhīmasenograsenau ca suparṇo varuṇastathā ,
gopatirdhṛtarāṣṭraśca sūryavarcāśca saptamaḥ.

41. bhīmasenograsenau ca suparṇaḥ varuṇaḥ tathā
gopatiḥ dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ ca sūryavarcāḥ ca saptamaḥ

41. Bhīmasena and Ugrasena, Suparṇa, and likewise Varuṇa; Gopati, Dhṛtarāṣṭra, and Sūryavarcas, the seventh among them.

Words meanings summery:

• भीमसेनोग्रसेनौ (bhīmasenograsenau) - Bhīmasena and Ugrasena (two of the Kādraveyas) (Bhīmasena and Ugrasena (dual))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सुपर्णः (suparṇaḥ) - Suparṇa (one of the Kādraveyas; often associated with Garuḍa but here a Nāga) (Suparṇa (a proper name, lit. 'having beautiful wings'))

• वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - Varuṇa (one of the Kādraveyas) (Varuṇa (a name of a deity or a Nāga))

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, similarly (so, thus, in that manner, likewise)

• गोपतिः (gopatiḥ) - Gopati (one of the Kādraveyas) (Gopati (a proper name, lit. 'lord of cows/earth/rays'))

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (one of the Kādraveyas, not the Kuru king) (Dhṛtarāṣṭra (a proper name, lit. 'whose kingdom is firm'))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सूर्यवर्चाः (sūryavarcāḥ) - Sūryavarcas (one of the Kādraveyas) (Sūryavarcas (a proper name, lit. 'having the brilliance of the sun'))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सप्तमः (saptamaḥ) - the seventh (in this list of Kādraveyas) (seventh)

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेनोग्रसेनौ (bhīmasenograsenau) - Bhīmasena and Ugrasena (two of the Kādraveyas) (Bhīmasena and Ugrasena (dual))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of bhīmasenograsena

bhīmasenograsena - Bhīmasena and Ugrasena

Compound type : dvandva (bhīmasena+ugrasena)

• bhīmasena – Bhīmasena (a proper name, lit. 'whose army is terrible')
  noun (masculine)
• ugrasena – Ugrasena (a proper name, lit. 'whose army is fierce')
  noun (masculine)

Note: Nominative dual form of the Dvandva compound.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

सुपर्णः (suparṇaḥ) - Suparṇa (one of the Kādraveyas; often associated with Garuḍa but here a Nāga) (Suparṇa (a proper name, lit. 'having beautiful wings'))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suparṇa

suparṇa - having beautiful wings, a large bird (esp. Garuḍa); Suparṇa (a proper name)

Compound: su (good, well) + parṇa (wing).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+parṇa)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix for good quality.
• parṇa – feather, wing, leaf
  noun (neuter)

Note: Proper noun.

वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - Varuṇa (one of the Kādraveyas) (Varuṇa (a name of a deity or a Nāga))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of varuṇa

varuṇa - Varuṇa (deity of oceans/cosmic order, or a proper name for a Nāga)

Note: Proper noun.

तथा (tathā) - likewise, similarly (so, thus, in that manner, likewise)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

गोपतिः (gopatiḥ) - Gopati (one of the Kādraveyas) (Gopati (a proper name, lit. 'lord of cows/earth/rays'))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gopati

gopati - lord of cows, lord of the earth, lord of rays; Gopati (a proper name)

Compound: go (cow, earth, ray) + pati (lord).

Compound type : tatpurusha (go+pati)

• go – cow, earth, ray, light
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

Note: Proper noun.

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (one of the Kādraveyas, not the Kuru king) (Dhṛtarāṣṭra (a proper name, lit. 'whose kingdom is firm'))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - whose kingdom is firm; Dhṛtarāṣṭra (a name of a Nāga, also a Kuru king)

Compound: dhṛta (held, maintained) + rāṣṭra (kingdom).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)

• dhṛta – held, borne, maintained, firm
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  From root dhṛ (to hold, bear).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country
  noun (neuter)

Note: Proper noun.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

सूर्यवर्चाः (sūryavarcāḥ) - Sūryavarcas (one of the Kādraveyas) (Sūryavarcas (a proper name, lit. 'having the brilliance of the sun'))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūryavarcas

sūryavarcas - having the brilliance of the sun; Sūryavarcas (a proper name)

Compound: sūrya (sun) + varcas (splendor, brilliance).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sūrya+varcas)

• sūrya – sun, sun-god
  noun (masculine)
• varcas – splendor, brilliance, energy
  noun (neuter)

Note: Proper noun.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

सप्तमः (saptamaḥ) - the seventh (in this list of Kādraveyas) (seventh)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saptama

saptama - seventh

Ordinal number from sapta (seven).

Note: Nominative singular masculine.