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1,59

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-59, verse-10

ब्रह्मणो मानसाः पुत्रा विदिताः षण्महर्षयः ।
मरीचिरत्र्यङ्गिरसौ पुलस्त्यः पुलहः क्रतुः ॥१०॥
10. brahmaṇo mānasāḥ putrā viditāḥ ṣaṇmaharṣayaḥ ,
marīciratryaṅgirasau pulastyaḥ pulahaḥ kratuḥ.
10. brahmaṇaḥ mānasāḥ putrāḥ viditāḥ ṣaṭ maharṣayaḥ
marīciḥ atryaṅgirasau pulastyaḥ pulahaḥ kratuḥ
10. The six great sages, known as the mind-born sons of Brahmā, are Marīci, Atri and Aṅgiras, Pulastya, Pulaha, and Kratu.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā
  • मानसाः (mānasāḥ) - mind-born (mind-born, mental)
  • पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons
  • विदिताः (viditāḥ) - known (as) (known, understood)
  • षट् (ṣaṭ) - six
  • महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - great sages
  • मरीचिः (marīciḥ) - Marīci (Marīci (proper noun))
  • अत्र्यङ्गिरसौ (atryaṅgirasau) - Atri and Aṅgiras (Atri and Aṅgiras (a pair of sages))
  • पुलस्त्यः (pulastyaḥ) - Pulastya (Pulastya (proper noun))
  • पुलहः (pulahaḥ) - Pulaha (Pulaha (proper noun))
  • क्रतुः (kratuḥ) - Kratu (Kratu (proper noun))

Words meanings and morphology

ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), sacred utterance, ultimate reality
मानसाः (mānasāḥ) - mind-born (mind-born, mental)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mānasa
mānasa - mental, spiritual, mind-born
derived from manas (mind)
Note: agrees with `putrāḥ`
पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
विदिताः (viditāḥ) - known (as) (known, understood)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vidita
vidita - known, understood, perceived
past passive participle
from root vid
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: agrees with `putrāḥ` and `maharṣayaḥ`
षट् (ṣaṭ) - six
(numeral)
Note: indeclinable numeral, refers to the number of maharṣis
महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - great sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of maharṣi
maharṣi - great sage, a revered seer
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
    noun (masculine)
मरीचिः (marīciḥ) - Marīci (Marīci (proper noun))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of marīci
marīci - Marīci (one of the Prajāpatis, a mind-born son of Brahmā)
अत्र्यङ्गिरसौ (atryaṅgirasau) - Atri and Aṅgiras (Atri and Aṅgiras (a pair of sages))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of atryaṅgiras
atryaṅgiras - Atri and Aṅgiras (a dvandva compound)
Compound type : dvandva (atri+aṅgiras)
  • atri – Atri (a mind-born son of Brahmā)
    noun (masculine)
  • aṅgiras – Aṅgiras (a mind-born son of Brahmā)
    noun (masculine)
Note: dvandva compound for Atri and Aṅgiras.
पुलस्त्यः (pulastyaḥ) - Pulastya (Pulastya (proper noun))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pulastya
pulastya - Pulastya (one of the Prajāpatis, a mind-born son of Brahmā)
पुलहः (pulahaḥ) - Pulaha (Pulaha (proper noun))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pulaha
pulaha - Pulaha (one of the Prajāpatis, a mind-born son of Brahmā)
क्रतुः (kratuḥ) - Kratu (Kratu (proper noun))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kratu
kratu - Kratu (one of the Prajāpatis, a mind-born son of Brahmā)