महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-59, verse-10
ब्रह्मणो मानसाः पुत्रा विदिताः षण्महर्षयः ।
मरीचिरत्र्यङ्गिरसौ पुलस्त्यः पुलहः क्रतुः ॥१०॥
मरीचिरत्र्यङ्गिरसौ पुलस्त्यः पुलहः क्रतुः ॥१०॥
10. brahmaṇo mānasāḥ putrā viditāḥ ṣaṇmaharṣayaḥ ,
marīciratryaṅgirasau pulastyaḥ pulahaḥ kratuḥ.
marīciratryaṅgirasau pulastyaḥ pulahaḥ kratuḥ.
10.
brahmaṇaḥ mānasāḥ putrāḥ viditāḥ ṣaṭ maharṣayaḥ
marīciḥ atryaṅgirasau pulastyaḥ pulahaḥ kratuḥ
marīciḥ atryaṅgirasau pulastyaḥ pulahaḥ kratuḥ
10.
The six great sages, known as the mind-born sons of Brahmā, are Marīci, Atri and Aṅgiras, Pulastya, Pulaha, and Kratu.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā
- मानसाः (mānasāḥ) - mind-born (mind-born, mental)
- पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons
- विदिताः (viditāḥ) - known (as) (known, understood)
- षट् (ṣaṭ) - six
- महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - great sages
- मरीचिः (marīciḥ) - Marīci (Marīci (proper noun))
- अत्र्यङ्गिरसौ (atryaṅgirasau) - Atri and Aṅgiras (Atri and Aṅgiras (a pair of sages))
- पुलस्त्यः (pulastyaḥ) - Pulastya (Pulastya (proper noun))
- पुलहः (pulahaḥ) - Pulaha (Pulaha (proper noun))
- क्रतुः (kratuḥ) - Kratu (Kratu (proper noun))
Words meanings and morphology
ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), sacred utterance, ultimate reality
मानसाः (mānasāḥ) - mind-born (mind-born, mental)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mānasa
mānasa - mental, spiritual, mind-born
derived from manas (mind)
Note: agrees with `putrāḥ`
पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
विदिताः (viditāḥ) - known (as) (known, understood)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vidita
vidita - known, understood, perceived
past passive participle
from root vid
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: agrees with `putrāḥ` and `maharṣayaḥ`
षट् (ṣaṭ) - six
(numeral)
Note: indeclinable numeral, refers to the number of maharṣis
महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - great sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of maharṣi
maharṣi - great sage, a revered seer
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
noun (masculine)
मरीचिः (marīciḥ) - Marīci (Marīci (proper noun))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of marīci
marīci - Marīci (one of the Prajāpatis, a mind-born son of Brahmā)
अत्र्यङ्गिरसौ (atryaṅgirasau) - Atri and Aṅgiras (Atri and Aṅgiras (a pair of sages))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of atryaṅgiras
atryaṅgiras - Atri and Aṅgiras (a dvandva compound)
Compound type : dvandva (atri+aṅgiras)
- atri – Atri (a mind-born son of Brahmā)
noun (masculine) - aṅgiras – Aṅgiras (a mind-born son of Brahmā)
noun (masculine)
Note: dvandva compound for Atri and Aṅgiras.
पुलस्त्यः (pulastyaḥ) - Pulastya (Pulastya (proper noun))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pulastya
pulastya - Pulastya (one of the Prajāpatis, a mind-born son of Brahmā)
पुलहः (pulahaḥ) - Pulaha (Pulaha (proper noun))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pulaha
pulaha - Pulaha (one of the Prajāpatis, a mind-born son of Brahmā)
क्रतुः (kratuḥ) - Kratu (Kratu (proper noun))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kratu
kratu - Kratu (one of the Prajāpatis, a mind-born son of Brahmā)