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1,59

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-59, verse-4

ततो ब्रह्मर्षिवंशेषु पार्थिवर्षिकुलेषु च ।
जज्ञिरे राजशार्दूल यथाकामं दिवौकसः ॥४॥
4. tato brahmarṣivaṁśeṣu pārthivarṣikuleṣu ca ,
jajñire rājaśārdūla yathākāmaṁ divaukasaḥ.
4. tataḥ brahmaṛṣivaṃśeṣu pārthivarṣikuleṣu ca
jajñire rājaśārdūla yathākāmam divaukasaḥ
4. Then, O tiger among kings, the dwellers of heaven were born according to their desire, both in the lineages of Brahman-sages and in the families of royal sages.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, subsequently (then, thereafter, from there)
  • ब्रह्मऋषिवंशेषु (brahmaṛṣivaṁśeṣu) - in the lineages of Brahman-sages
  • पार्थिवर्षिकुलेषु (pārthivarṣikuleṣu) - in the families of royal sages
  • (ca) - and
  • जज्ञिरे (jajñire) - they were born
  • राजशार्दूल (rājaśārdūla) - O tiger among kings, O best of kings
  • यथाकामम् (yathākāmam) - as desired, according to wish
  • दिवौकसः (divaukasaḥ) - dwellers of heaven, gods

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, subsequently (then, thereafter, from there)
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्मऋषिवंशेषु (brahmaṛṣivaṁśeṣu) - in the lineages of Brahman-sages
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of brahmaṛṣivaṃśa
brahmaṛṣivaṁśa - lineage of Brahman-sages
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahmaṛṣi+vaṃśa)
  • brahmaṛṣi – Brahman-sage, a sage of the priestly class
    noun (masculine)
  • vaṃśa – lineage, family, race
    noun (masculine)
पार्थिवर्षिकुलेषु (pārthivarṣikuleṣu) - in the families of royal sages
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of pārthivarṣikula
pārthivarṣikula - family of royal sages
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pārthivarṣi+kula)
  • pārthiva – earthly, royal, king
    adjective (masculine)
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer
    noun (masculine)
  • kula – family, lineage, race
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
जज्ञिरे (jajñire) - they were born
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: From root jan, 3rd plural perfect middle.
राजशार्दूल (rājaśārdūla) - O tiger among kings, O best of kings
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājaśārdūla
rājaśārdūla - a tiger among kings, an excellent king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+śārdūla)
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
  • śārdūla – tiger
    noun (masculine)
यथाकामम् (yathākāmam) - as desired, according to wish
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kāma)
  • yathā – as, according to
    indeclinable
  • kāma – desire, wish
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used as an adverb.
दिवौकसः (divaukasaḥ) - dwellers of heaven, gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of divaukas
divaukas - dweller in heaven, god
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (div+okas)
  • div – heaven, sky
    noun (masculine)
  • okas – dwelling, home
    noun (neuter)