महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-59, verse-3

तेऽमरारिविनाशाय सर्वलोकहिताय च ।
अवतेरुः क्रमेणेमां महीं स्वर्गाद्दिवौकसः ॥३॥

3. te'marārivināśāya sarvalokahitāya ca ,
avateruḥ krameṇemāṁ mahīṁ svargāddivaukasaḥ.

3. te amarārivināśāya sarvalokahitāya ca avateruḥ
krameṇa imām mahīm svargāt divaukasaḥ

3. They, the dwellers of heaven, descended gradually from Svarga onto this earth for the destruction of the enemies of the gods and for the welfare of all worlds.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - They (the gods) (they, those)

• अमरारिविनाशाय (amarārivināśāya) - for the destruction of the enemies of the gods

• सर्वलोकहिताय (sarvalokahitāya) - for the welfare of all beings/people (for the welfare of all worlds)

• च (ca) - and

• अवतेरुः (avateruḥ) - they descended

• क्रमेण (krameṇa) - gradually, in order, by degrees

• इमाम् (imām) - this

• महीम् (mahīm) - earth, ground

• स्वर्गात् (svargāt) - from heaven, from Svarga

• दिवौकसः (divaukasaḥ) - dwellers of heaven, gods

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - They (the gods) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

अमरारिविनाशाय (amarārivināśāya) - for the destruction of the enemies of the gods

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of amarārivināśa

amarārivināśa - destruction of the enemies of the gods

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amara+ari+vināśa)

• amara – immortal, god
  noun (masculine)
• ari – enemy, opponent
  noun (masculine)
• vināśa – destruction, ruin
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from root naś with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: naś (class 4)

सर्वलोकहिताय (sarvalokahitāya) - for the welfare of all beings/people (for the welfare of all worlds)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of sarvalokahita

sarvalokahita - welfare of all worlds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+loka+hita)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
• hita – beneficial, welfare, good
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  from root dhā
  Root: dhā (class 3)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अवतेरुः (avateruḥ) - they descended

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of avatṛ

Prefix: ava

Root: tṛ (class 1)

Note: From ava-tṛ, 3rd plural perfect.

क्रमेण (krameṇa) - gradually, in order, by degrees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of krama

krama - step, order, sequence

action noun

from root kram

Root: kram (class 1)

इमाम् (imām) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, these

महीम् (mahīm) - earth, ground

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land

स्वर्गात् (svargāt) - from heaven, from Svarga

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, paradise

दिवौकसः (divaukasaḥ) - dwellers of heaven, gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of divaukas

divaukas - dweller in heaven, god

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (div+okas)

• div – heaven, sky
  noun (masculine)
• okas – dwelling, home
  noun (neuter)