महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-59, verse-25
इसृपा एकचक्रश्च विरूपाक्षो हराहरौ ।
निचन्द्रश्च निकुम्भश्च कुपथः कापथस्तथा ॥२५॥
निचन्द्रश्च निकुम्भश्च कुपथः कापथस्तथा ॥२५॥
25. isṛpā ekacakraśca virūpākṣo harāharau ,
nicandraśca nikumbhaśca kupathaḥ kāpathastathā.
nicandraśca nikumbhaśca kupathaḥ kāpathastathā.
25.
isṛpā ekacakraḥ ca virūpākṣaḥ harāharau
nicandraḥ ca nikumbhaḥ ca kupathaḥ kāpathaḥ tathā
nicandraḥ ca nikumbhaḥ ca kupathaḥ kāpathaḥ tathā
25.
Isṛpā, Ekacakra, and Virūpākṣa; the Harāhara duo; and Nicandra, and Nikumbha; Kupatha, and Kāpatha, as well.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इसृपा (isṛpā) - Name of a Danava (Name of a demon)
- एकचक्रः (ekacakraḥ) - Name of a Danava, 'Ekacakra' (the one with one wheel) (one-wheeled)
- च (ca) - and
- विरूपाक्षः (virūpākṣaḥ) - Name of a Danava, 'Virūpākṣa' (the deformed-eyed one) (deformed-eyed, ill-eyed)
- हराहरौ (harāharau) - Name of a pair of Danavas, the Harāhara duo (Harā and Hara (a pair))
- निचन्द्रः (nicandraḥ) - Name of a Danava (Name of a demon)
- च (ca) - and
- निकुम्भः (nikumbhaḥ) - Name of a Danava (Name of a demon)
- च (ca) - and
- कुपथः (kupathaḥ) - Name of a Danava, 'Kupatha' (one on a bad path) (bad path, evil way)
- कापथः (kāpathaḥ) - Name of a Danava, 'Kāpatha' (one on a wrong path) (bad path, wrong way)
- तथा (tathā) - as well (thus, also, and)
Words meanings and morphology
इसृपा (isṛpā) - Name of a Danava (Name of a demon)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of isṛpā
isṛpā - Name of a Danava.
एकचक्रः (ekacakraḥ) - Name of a Danava, 'Ekacakra' (the one with one wheel) (one-wheeled)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ekacakra
ekacakra - one-wheeled, having one wheel; name of a demon
Compound type : bahuvrihi (eka+cakra)
- eka – one, single
numeral - cakra – wheel, disc
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विरूपाक्षः (virūpākṣaḥ) - Name of a Danava, 'Virūpākṣa' (the deformed-eyed one) (deformed-eyed, ill-eyed)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of virūpākṣa
virūpākṣa - deformed-eyed, having ugly eyes; name of a Rudra, a demon
Compound type : bahuvrihi (virūpa+akṣi)
- virūpa – deformed, ugly, ill-formed
adjective (neuter)
From vi (prefix) + rūpa (form)
Prefix: vi - akṣi – eye
noun (neuter)
हराहरौ (harāharau) - Name of a pair of Danavas, the Harāhara duo (Harā and Hara (a pair))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of harāhara
harāhara - a pair of demons named Harāhara (lit. remover and carrier)
Dual form of a name, likely Dvandva compound.
Compound type : dvandva (hara+hara)
- hara – taker, remover, Shiva
noun (masculine)
agent noun
from root hṛ (to take, carry)
Root: hṛ (class 1) - hara – taker, remover, Shiva
noun (masculine)
agent noun
from root hṛ (to take, carry)
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Represents two individuals or a single entity named in dual form.
निचन्द्रः (nicandraḥ) - Name of a Danava (Name of a demon)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nicandra
nicandra - name of a demon, possibly 'low moon' or 'moonless' (ni + candra)
Compound type : tatpurusha (ni+candra)
- ni – down, into, negative prefix
indeclinable - candra – moon, luminous
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
निकुम्भः (nikumbhaḥ) - Name of a Danava (Name of a demon)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nikumbha
nikumbha - a kind of plant, name of various demons or beings
Note: Often treated as a single name, but derived with 'ni' prefix.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कुपथः (kupathaḥ) - Name of a Danava, 'Kupatha' (one on a bad path) (bad path, evil way)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kupatha
kupatha - a bad road, wrong course, evil way; name of a demon
Compound type : tatpurusha (ku+patha)
- ku – bad, evil, contemptible (prefix)
indeclinable - patha – path, road, way
noun (masculine)
कापथः (kāpathaḥ) - Name of a Danava, 'Kāpatha' (one on a wrong path) (bad path, wrong way)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāpatha
kāpatha - a bad road, wrong course, evil way; name of a demon. Similar to Kupatha.
Compound type : tatpurusha (kā+patha)
- kā – bad, evil (prefix)
indeclinable - patha – path, road, way
noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - as well (thus, also, and)
(indeclinable)