महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-218, verse-40

आगतांश्चैव तान्दृष्ट्वा देवानेकैकशस्ततः ।
न्यवारयेतां संक्रुद्धौ बाणैर्वज्रोपमैस्तदा ॥४०॥

40. āgatāṁścaiva tāndṛṣṭvā devānekaikaśastataḥ ,
nyavārayetāṁ saṁkruddhau bāṇairvajropamaistadā.

40. āgatān ca eva tān dṛṣṭvā devān ekaikaśas tataḥ
nyavārayetām saṃkruddhau bāṇaiḥ vajropamaiḥ tadā

40. When they saw those gods arriving one by one, the two of them, highly enraged, then stopped them at that moment with arrows resembling thunderbolts.

Words meanings summery:

• आगतान् (āgatān) - having come, arrived

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• तान् (tān) - those

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• देवान् (devān) - gods, deities

• एकैकशस् (ekaikaśas) - one by one, each separately

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• न्यवारयेताम् (nyavārayetām) - they (dual) prevented, stopped

• संक्रुद्धौ (saṁkruddhau) - highly enraged, very angry

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

• वज्रोपमैः (vajropamaiḥ) - like thunderbolts, thunderbolt-like

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

आगतान् (āgatān) - having come, arrived

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, plural of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, approached

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

देवान् (devān) - gods, deities

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

एकैकशस् (ekaikaśas) - one by one, each separately

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix -śas to ekaika

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

न्यवारयेताम् (nyavārayetām) - they (dual) prevented, stopped

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, imperfect (laṅ) of nivār

Imperfect, causative

Causative of ni-vṛ (to cover, choose)

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛ (class 5)

संक्रुद्धौ (saṁkruddhau) - highly enraged, very angry

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, dual of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - very angry, highly enraged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krudh (to be angry) with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

वज्रोपमैः (vajropamaiḥ) - like thunderbolts, thunderbolt-like

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vajropama

vajropama - resembling a thunderbolt, like a thunderbolt

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vajra+upama)

• vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
  noun (masculine)
• upama – comparison, resemblance, simile
  noun (feminine)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)