महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-218, verse-13
देवराडपि तं दृष्ट्वा संरब्धमिव फल्गुनम् ।
स्वमस्त्रमसृजद्दीप्तं यत्ततानाखिलं नभः ॥१३॥
स्वमस्त्रमसृजद्दीप्तं यत्ततानाखिलं नभः ॥१३॥
13. devarāḍapi taṁ dṛṣṭvā saṁrabdhamiva phalgunam ,
svamastramasṛjaddīptaṁ yattatānākhilaṁ nabhaḥ.
svamastramasṛjaddīptaṁ yattatānākhilaṁ nabhaḥ.
13.
devarāṭ api tam dṛṣṭvā saṃrabdham iva phālgunam
svam astram asṛjat dīptam yat tatāna akhilam nabhaḥ
svam astram asṛjat dīptam yat tatāna akhilam nabhaḥ
13.
Seeing Arjuna (Phālguna) as if enraged, Indra (Devarāṭ) also released his own blazing weapon, which filled the entire sky.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देवराट् (devarāṭ) - Indra (king of gods, Indra)
- अपि (api) - also, even
- तम् (tam) - him, that
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
- संरब्धम् (saṁrabdham) - enraged, excited, incensed
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- फाल्गुनम् (phālgunam) - Arjuna
- स्वम् (svam) - his own, own
- अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile
- असृजत् (asṛjat) - released, discharged
- दीप्तम् (dīptam) - blazing, shining, brilliant
- यत् (yat) - which
- ततान (tatāna) - filled, spread, extended
- अखिलम् (akhilam) - entire, whole, complete
- नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, atmosphere, cloud
Words meanings and morphology
देवराट् (devarāṭ) - Indra (king of gods, Indra)
(compound noun)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (deva+rāj)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine) - rāj – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
तम् (tam) - him, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
absolutive form from root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
संरब्धम् (saṁrabdham) - enraged, excited, incensed
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃrabdha
saṁrabdha - enraged, agitated, incensed, excited
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: sam
Root: rabh (class 1)
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
फाल्गुनम् (phālgunam) - Arjuna
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of phālguna
phālguna - Arjuna (born under the constellation Phalguni)
स्वम् (svam) - his own, own
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sva
sva - one's own, personal, property
अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of astra
astra - weapon, missile, projectile
Root: as (class 4)
असृजत् (asṛjat) - released, discharged
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (Laṅ) of sṛj
Root: sṛj (class 6)
दीप्तम् (dīptam) - blazing, shining, brilliant
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dīpta
dīpta - blazing, shining, brilliant, inflamed
Past Passive Participle
Root: dīp (class 4)
यत् (yat) - which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
ततान (tatāna) - filled, spread, extended
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of tan
Root: tan (class 8)
अखिलम् (akhilam) - entire, whole, complete
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of akhila
akhila - entire, whole, complete, unbroken
नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, atmosphere, cloud
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nabhas
nabhas - sky, atmosphere, cloud, space