महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-218, verse-23

ततः सुराः सगन्धर्वा यक्षराक्षसपन्नगाः ।
उत्पेतुर्नादमतुलमुत्सृजन्तो रणार्थिणः ॥२३॥

23. tataḥ surāḥ sagandharvā yakṣarākṣasapannagāḥ ,
utpeturnādamatulamutsṛjanto raṇārthiṇaḥ.

23. tataḥ surāḥ sagandharvāḥ yakṣarākṣasapannagāḥ
utpetuḥ nādam atulam utsṛjantaḥ raṇārthiṇaḥ

23. Then, the gods, accompanied by Gandharvas, Yakṣas, Rākṣasas, and Pannagas, all eager for battle, rose up, emitting an immense roar.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, next (then, thence, from there)

• सुराः (surāḥ) - the celestial deities (gods, deities)

• सगन्धर्वाः (sagandharvāḥ) - along with the Gandharvas (with Gandharvas, accompanied by Gandharvas)

• यक्षराक्षसपन्नगाः (yakṣarākṣasapannagāḥ) - various classes of mythical beings including Yakṣas, Rākṣasas, and serpents (Yakṣas, Rākṣasas, and Pannagas (serpents))

• उत्पेतुः (utpetuḥ) - they rose into the air (they flew up, they sprang up)

• नादम् (nādam) - a loud roar (sound, roar, cry)

• अतुलम् (atulam) - immense, extraordinary (incomparable, matchless, immense)

• उत्सृजन्तः (utsṛjantaḥ) - producing, creating (the sound) (emitting, releasing, making)

• रणार्थिणः (raṇārthiṇaḥ) - intent on fighting (desiring battle, eager for war)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, next (then, thence, from there)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of time.

सुराः (surāḥ) - the celestial deities (gods, deities)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sura

sura - god, deity

सगन्धर्वाः (sagandharvāḥ) - along with the Gandharvas (with Gandharvas, accompanied by Gandharvas)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sagandharva

sagandharva - with Gandharvas, accompanied by Gandharvas

bahuvrihi compound 'with Gandharvas'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+gandharva)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
  prefix indicating 'with'
• gandharva – celestial musician, a class of demigods
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agreeing with surāḥ.

यक्षराक्षसपन्नगाः (yakṣarākṣasapannagāḥ) - various classes of mythical beings including Yakṣas, Rākṣasas, and serpents (Yakṣas, Rākṣasas, and Pannagas (serpents))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yakṣarākṣasapannaga

yakṣarākṣasapannaga - Yakṣas, Rākṣasas, and Pannagas

dvandva compound

Compound type : dvandva (yakṣa+rākṣasa+pannaga)

• yakṣa – a class of demigods, often benevolent nature spirits
  noun (masculine)
• rākṣasa – demon, malevolent being
  noun (masculine)
• pannaga – serpent, snake (literally 'crawling on its belly')
  noun (masculine)

Note: These are also subjects of utpetuḥ.

उत्पेतुः (utpetuḥ) - they rose into the air (they flew up, they sprang up)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of utpat

Prefix: ut

Root: pat (class 1)

नादम् (nādam) - a loud roar (sound, roar, cry)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nāda

nāda - sound, cry, roar, shout

Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Object of utsṛjantaḥ.

अतुलम् (atulam) - immense, extraordinary (incomparable, matchless, immense)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of atula

atula - incomparable, matchless, immense

negative compound (na-tatpuruṣa)

Compound type : na-tatpuruṣa (a+tula)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• tula – equal, comparable, balance
  noun (neuter)

उत्सृजन्तः (utsṛjantaḥ) - producing, creating (the sound) (emitting, releasing, making)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of utsṛjat

utsṛjat - emitting, releasing, making, abandoning

present active participle

root sṛj with ut, śatṛ प्रत्यय

Prefix: ut

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Participle agreeing with surāḥ, sagandharvāḥ, yakṣarākṣasapannagāḥ.

रणार्थिणः (raṇārthiṇaḥ) - intent on fighting (desiring battle, eager for war)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of raṇārthin

raṇārthin - desiring battle, eager for war

tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+arthin)

• raṇa – battle, combat, war
  noun (masculine)
• arthin – desiring, seeker, supplicant
  adjective (masculine)
  from artha

Note: Agreeing with surāḥ, sagandharvāḥ, yakṣarākṣasapannagāḥ.