योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-71, verse-55
भूमेरन्वभवन्भूरिदोलान्दोलनमद्रयः ।
भूकम्पलोलकैलासमेरुमन्दरकन्दराः ।
पेतुः कल्पतरून्मुक्ता रक्तस्तबकवृष्टयः ॥ ५५ ॥
भूकम्पलोलकैलासमेरुमन्दरकन्दराः ।
पेतुः कल्पतरून्मुक्ता रक्तस्तबकवृष्टयः ॥ ५५ ॥
bhūmeranvabhavanbhūridolāndolanamadrayaḥ ,
bhūkampalolakailāsamerumandarakandarāḥ ,
petuḥ kalpatarūnmuktā raktastabakavṛṣṭayaḥ 55
bhūkampalolakailāsamerumandarakandarāḥ ,
petuḥ kalpatarūnmuktā raktastabakavṛṣṭayaḥ 55
55.
bhūmeḥ anubhavan bhūri dola āndolanam
adrayaḥ bhūkampa lola kailāsa
meru mandara kandarāḥ petuḥ
kalpatarūnmuktāḥ rakta stabaka vr̥ṣṭayaḥ
adrayaḥ bhūkampa lola kailāsa
meru mandara kandarāḥ petuḥ
kalpatarūnmuktāḥ rakta stabaka vr̥ṣṭayaḥ
55.
bhūmeḥ adrayaḥ bhūri dola āndolanam
anubhavan bhūkampa lola kailāsa
meru mandara kandarāḥ kalpatarūnmuktāḥ
rakta stabaka vr̥ṣṭayaḥ petuḥ
anubhavan bhūkampa lola kailāsa
meru mandara kandarāḥ kalpatarūnmuktāḥ
rakta stabaka vr̥ṣṭayaḥ petuḥ
55.
From the Earth, the mountains experienced extensive swaying and oscillation. The caves of Kailasa, Meru, and Mandara, rendered unstable by earthquakes, fell. Showers of red clusters, released from the wish-fulfilling trees (kalpataru), also fell.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भूमेः (bhūmeḥ) - from the earth, of the earth
- अनुभवन् (anubhavan) - they experienced, perceived
- भूरि (bhūri) - much, great, extensive, abundant
- दोल (dola) - swinging, oscillation, swaying
- आन्दोलनम् (āndolanam) - shaking, agitation, oscillation
- अद्रयः (adrayaḥ) - mountains
- भूकम्प (bhūkampa) - earthquake, tremor of the earth
- लोल (lola) - shaking, unsteady, trembling, agitated
- कैलास (kailāsa) - Kailasa mountain
- मेरु (meru) - Meru mountain
- मन्दर (mandara) - Mandara mountain
- कन्दराः (kandarāḥ) - caves, grottoes
- पेतुः (petuḥ) - they fell, dropped
- कल्पतरून्मुक्ताः (kalpatarūnmuktāḥ) - released from wish-fulfilling trees
- रक्त (rakta) - red, colored, dyed
- स्तबक (stabaka) - cluster, bunch, bouquet, blossom
- व्र्̥ष्टयः (vr̥ṣṭayaḥ) - showers, rains
Words meanings and morphology
भूमेः (bhūmeḥ) - from the earth, of the earth
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil
अनुभवन् (anubhavan) - they experienced, perceived
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of anubhū
Imperfect Tense
Root √bhū (to be) with prefix anu
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
भूरि (bhūri) - much, great, extensive, abundant
(adjective)
of bhūri
bhūri - much, abundant, extensive, manifold
Note: First part of a compound.
दोल (dola) - swinging, oscillation, swaying
(noun)
of dola
dola - swinging, oscillation, a swing
From √dul (to swing)
Root: dul (class 1)
Note: Part of a compound.
आन्दोलनम् (āndolanam) - shaking, agitation, oscillation
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āndolana
āndolana - swinging, shaking, oscillation, agitation
Derived from ā-√dul (to swing, shake)
Compound type : Dvandva (bhūri+dola+āndolana)
- bhūri – much, great
adjective - dola – swinging, oscillation
noun (masculine)
Derived from √dul
Root: dul (class 1) - āndolana – shaking, agitation
noun (neuter)
Derived from ā-√dul
Prefix: ā
Root: dul (class 1)
Note: Object of 'anubhavan'.
अद्रयः (adrayaḥ) - mountains
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of adri
adri - mountain, rock, cloud
Note: Subject of 'anubhavan'.
भूकम्प (bhūkampa) - earthquake, tremor of the earth
(noun)
of bhūkampa
bhūkampa - earthquake, tremor of the earth
Derived from bhū (earth) + kampa (shaking)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bhū+kampa)
- bhū – earth
noun (feminine) - kampa – trembling, shaking
noun (masculine)
Derived from √kamp
Root: kamp (class 1)
Note: First part of the long compound 'bhūkampalolakailāsamerumandarakandarāḥ'.
लोल (lola) - shaking, unsteady, trembling, agitated
(adjective)
of lola
lola - moving, shaking, unsteady, trembling, agitated
From √lul (to shake)
Root: lul (class 1)
Note: Part of a compound, indicating 'unstable due to earthquake'.
कैलास (kailāsa) - Kailasa mountain
(proper noun)
of kailāsa
kailāsa - Mount Kailasa (abode of Shiva)
Note: Part of a Dvandva compound list within the larger compound.
मेरु (meru) - Meru mountain
(proper noun)
of meru
meru - Mount Meru (mythical golden mountain, center of the universe)
Note: Part of a Dvandva compound list within the larger compound.
मन्दर (mandara) - Mandara mountain
(proper noun)
of mandara
mandara - Mount Mandara (used for churning the cosmic ocean)
Note: Part of a Dvandva compound list within the larger compound.
कन्दराः (kandarāḥ) - caves, grottoes
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kandarā
kandarā - cave, grotto, cavern
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bhūkampa+lola+kailāsa+meru+mandara+kandarā)
- bhūkampa – earthquake
noun (masculine)
Derived from bhū + kampa - lola – shaking, unsteady
adjective
Derived from √lul
Root: lul (class 1) - kailāsa – Kailasa mountain
proper noun (masculine) - meru – Meru mountain
proper noun (masculine) - mandara – Mandara mountain
proper noun (masculine) - kandarā – cave, grotto
noun (feminine)
Note: Subject of 'petuḥ'.
पेतुः (petuḥ) - they fell, dropped
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of pat
Perfect Tense (lit)
Root √pat (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1)
कल्पतरून्मुक्ताः (kalpatarūnmuktāḥ) - released from wish-fulfilling trees
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kalpatarūnmukta
kalpatarūnmukta - released from wish-fulfilling trees (kalpataru)
Past Passive Participle
Pañcamī-tatpuruṣa compound: kalpatarubhyaḥ unmuktāḥ (released from wish-fulfilling trees).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kalpataru+unmukta)
- kalpataru – wish-fulfilling tree (kalpataru)
noun (masculine)
Derived from kalpa (aeon) + taru (tree) - unmukta – released, freed
participle
Past Passive Participle
Derived from ud-√muc
Prefix: ud
Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Modifies 'vr̥ṣṭayaḥ'.
रक्त (rakta) - red, colored, dyed
(adjective)
of rakta
rakta - red, colored, dyed, passionate, attached
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √rañj (to color)
Root: rañj (class 1)
Note: First part of a compound.
स्तबक (stabaka) - cluster, bunch, bouquet, blossom
(noun)
of stabaka
stabaka - cluster, bunch, bouquet, blossom, tuft
Note: Part of a compound.
व्र्̥ष्टयः (vr̥ṣṭayaḥ) - showers, rains
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vr̥ṣṭi
vr̥ṣṭi - rain, shower, stream, fall
From √vr̥ṣ (to rain)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (rakta+stabaka+vr̥ṣṭi)
- rakta – red
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √rañj
Root: rañj (class 1) - stabaka – cluster, bunch
noun (masculine) - vr̥ṣṭi – rain, shower
noun (feminine)
Derived from √vr̥ṣ
Root: vr̥ṣ (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'petuḥ' along with 'kandarāḥ'.