योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-71, verse-30
बृहद्गुलुगुलावर्तगर्जनोद्द्रवकन्दराः ।
सीकरौघमहारम्भघनसंवलिताचलाः ॥ ३० ॥
सीकरौघमहारम्भघनसंवलिताचलाः ॥ ३० ॥
bṛhadgulugulāvartagarjanoddravakandarāḥ ,
sīkaraughamahārambhaghanasaṃvalitācalāḥ 30
sīkaraughamahārambhaghanasaṃvalitācalāḥ 30
30.
bṛhadgulugulāvartagarjanoddravakandarāḥ
sīkaraughamahārambhaghanasaṃvalitācalāḥ
sīkaraughamahārambhaghanasaṃvalitācalāḥ
30.
bṛhadgulugulāvartagarjanoddravakandarāḥ
sīkaraughamahārambhaghanasaṃvalitācalāḥ
sīkaraughamahārambhaghanasaṃvalitācalāḥ
30.
Their vast caverns resound with the tumultuous roar of huge, gurgling whirlpools. Their mountains are thickly enveloped by a tremendous deluge of spray-showers.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बृहद्गुलुगुलावर्तगर्जनोद्द्रवकन्दराः (bṛhadgulugulāvartagarjanoddravakandarāḥ) - whose depths resound with the tumultuous roar of vast, gurgling whirlpools (whose caves/depths erupt/resound with the roar of huge, gurgling whirlpools)
- सीकरौघमहारम्भघनसंवलिताचलाः (sīkaraughamahārambhaghanasaṁvalitācalāḥ) - whose mountains are thickly enveloped by a tremendous deluge of spray-showers (whose mountains are thickly enveloped by the great onset of spray torrents)
Words meanings and morphology
बृहद्गुलुगुलावर्तगर्जनोद्द्रवकन्दराः (bṛhadgulugulāvartagarjanoddravakandarāḥ) - whose depths resound with the tumultuous roar of vast, gurgling whirlpools (whose caves/depths erupt/resound with the roar of huge, gurgling whirlpools)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bṛhadgulugulāvartagarjanoddravakandara
bṛhadgulugulāvartagarjanoddravakandara - having caves/depths erupting with the roar of huge, gurgling whirlpools
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bṛhat+gulugulā+āvarta+garjana+uddrava+kandara)
- bṛhat – great, large, vast
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter) - gulugulā – gurgling, rumbling sound (onomatopoeic)
noun (feminine) - āvarta – whirlpool, eddy, turning, rolling
noun (masculine)
From `ā-vṛt` (to turn, whirl)
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛt (class 1) - garjana – roaring, thundering, sound of roar
noun (neuter)
From root `garj` (to roar, thunder)
Root: garj (class 1) - uddrava – uprising, tumult, calamity, rushing forth, eruption
noun (masculine)
From `ud-dru` (to run up, rise up)
Prefix: ud
Root: dru (class 1) - kandara – cave, grotto, cavern
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the implied subject
सीकरौघमहारम्भघनसंवलिताचलाः (sīkaraughamahārambhaghanasaṁvalitācalāḥ) - whose mountains are thickly enveloped by a tremendous deluge of spray-showers (whose mountains are thickly enveloped by the great onset of spray torrents)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sīkaraughamahārambhaghanasaṃvalitācala
sīkaraughamahārambhaghanasaṁvalitācala - having mountains thickly covered by a great onset of spray-torrents
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sīkara+ogha+mahārambha+ghana+saṃvalita+acala)
- sīkara – spray, mist, shower, drop of water
noun (masculine) - ogha – flood, torrent, stream, multitude
noun (masculine) - mahārambha – great undertaking, mighty effort, tremendous onset
noun (masculine)
Compound: `mahā` (great) + `ārambha` (beginning, effort)
Prefix: ā
Root: rabh (class 1) - ghana – dense, thick, compact; cloud
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter) - saṃvalita – covered, enveloped, embraced, blended
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From `sam-val` (to be covered, included)
Prefix: sam
Root: val (class 1) - acala – mountain, immobile
noun (masculine)
From `a` (not) + `cala` (moving)
Note: Refers to the implied subject