योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-155, verse-52
विद्यते किं विभो काचिद्युक्तिः सैषा स्थितिर्वर ।
अन्यथा भवितव्योऽर्थो यदि नास्ति तदुच्यताम् ॥ ५२ ॥
अन्यथा भवितव्योऽर्थो यदि नास्ति तदुच्यताम् ॥ ५२ ॥
vidyate kiṃ vibho kācidyuktiḥ saiṣā sthitirvara ,
anyathā bhavitavyo'rtho yadi nāsti taducyatām 52
anyathā bhavitavyo'rtho yadi nāsti taducyatām 52
52.
vidyate kim vibho kācit yuktiḥ sā eṣā sthitiḥ vara
anyathā bhavitavyaḥ arthaḥ yadi na asti tat ucyatām
anyathā bhavitavyaḥ arthaḥ yadi na asti tat ucyatām
52.
vibho vara eṣā sthitiḥ kācit yuktiḥ kim vidyate
yadi na asti anyathā bhavitavyaḥ arthaḥ tat ucyatām
yadi na asti anyathā bhavitavyaḥ arthaḥ tat ucyatām
52.
O all-pervading one (vibho), O best one, is there any solution or means (yukti) to this state of affairs? If there isn't, then what is destined to happen otherwise, that should be told.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present
- किम् (kim) - what? why? (interrogative particle)
- विभो (vibho) - O lord! O all-pervading one!
- काचित् (kācit) - some, any
- युक्तिः (yuktiḥ) - means, method, solution, reason, combination
- सा (sā) - that (feminine)
- एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
- स्थितिः (sthitiḥ) - state, situation, condition, stability
- वर (vara) - O best one, O excellent one
- अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way
- भवितव्यः (bhavitavyaḥ) - that which is to be, destined to happen
- अर्थः (arthaḥ) - matter, thing, purpose
- यदि (yadi) - if
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- तत् (tat) - that, therefore
- उच्यताम् (ucyatām) - let it be told, let it be said
Words meanings and morphology
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of vid
Present indicative, third person singular, middle voice (ātmanepada).
Root: vid (class 2)
किम् (kim) - what? why? (interrogative particle)
(indeclinable)
विभो (vibho) - O lord! O all-pervading one!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - pervading, powerful, lord
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Addressing the Muni.
काचित् (kācit) - some, any
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kācid
kācid - some, any
Feminine singular nominative of 'kimcid'.
Note: Agrees with 'yuktiḥ'.
युक्तिः (yuktiḥ) - means, method, solution, reason, combination
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yukti
yukti - union, conjunction, means, reason, solution
Derived from root yuj (to join).
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Subject of 'vidyate'.
सा (sā) - that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Feminine singular nominative of 'tad'.
Note: Agrees with 'sthitiḥ'.
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, she, it
Feminine singular nominative of 'etad'.
Note: Agrees with 'sthitiḥ'.
स्थितिः (sthitiḥ) - state, situation, condition, stability
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthiti
sthiti - standing, state, condition, stability
Derived from root sthā (to stand).
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Refers to the current situation of the hunter.
वर (vara) - O best one, O excellent one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - best, excellent, boon, suitor
Root: vṛ (class 1)
Note: Addressing the Muni.
अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way
(indeclinable)
भवितव्यः (bhavitavyaḥ) - that which is to be, destined to happen
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavitavya
bhavitavya - to be, to become, destined to happen
Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)
Derived from root bhū (to be, to become) with suffix -tavya.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'arthaḥ'.
अर्थः (arthaḥ) - matter, thing, purpose
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - purpose, meaning, thing, object, wealth
Root: ṛ (class 3)
Note: Subject of 'bhavitavyaḥ'.
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Present indicative, third person singular, active voice.
Root: as (class 2)
तत् (tat) - that, therefore
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Neuter singular nominative/accusative of 'tad'.
Note: Refers to 'anyathā bhavitavyaḥ arthaḥ'.
उच्यताम् (ucyatām) - let it be told, let it be said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (lot) of vac
Imperative, third person singular, passive voice.
Root: vac (class 2)