योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-155, verse-1
अग्निरुवाच ।
इत्याकर्ण्याथ स व्याधस्तदा तस्मिन्वनान्तरे ।
आसीच्चित्रकृताकार इव विस्मयमन्थरः ॥ १ ॥
इत्याकर्ण्याथ स व्याधस्तदा तस्मिन्वनान्तरे ।
आसीच्चित्रकृताकार इव विस्मयमन्थरः ॥ १ ॥
agniruvāca ,
ityākarṇyātha sa vyādhastadā tasminvanāntare ,
āsīccitrakṛtākāra iva vismayamantharaḥ 1
ityākarṇyātha sa vyādhastadā tasminvanāntare ,
āsīccitrakṛtākāra iva vismayamantharaḥ 1
1.
agniḥ uvāca iti ākarṇya atha saḥ vyādhaḥ tadā tasmin
vanāntare āsīt citrakṛtākāraḥ iva vismayamantharaḥ
vanāntare āsīt citrakṛtākāraḥ iva vismayamantharaḥ
1.
agniḥ uvāca iti ākarṇya atha saḥ vyādhaḥ tadā tasmin
vanāntare citrakṛtākāraḥ iva vismayamantharaḥ āsīt
vanāntare citrakṛtākāraḥ iva vismayamantharaḥ āsīt
1.
Agni said: Having heard this, then, in that forest region, that hunter became like a figure made in a painting, motionless with astonishment.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अग्निः (agniḥ) - The deity Agni (Agni (the Vedic deity of fire), fire)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so
- आकर्ण्य (ākarṇya) - having heard, upon hearing
- अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now
- सः (saḥ) - that hunter (he)
- व्याधः (vyādhaḥ) - the hunter
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that forest region (in that)
- वनान्तरे (vanāntare) - in the forest region, in the interior of the forest
- आसीत् (āsīt) - the hunter became (he/she/it was, he/she/it became)
- चित्रकृताकारः (citrakṛtākāraḥ) - having the appearance of a painting, like a figure made in a picture
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- विस्मयमन्थरः (vismayamantharaḥ) - motionless with wonder, overwhelmed by astonishment
Words meanings and morphology
अग्निः (agniḥ) - The deity Agni (Agni (the Vedic deity of fire), fire)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire; the god of fire
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so
(indeclinable)
आकर्ण्य (ākarṇya) - having heard, upon hearing
(indeclinable)
absolutive
From ā-karṇ (to hear, listen)
Prefix: ā
Root: karṇ (class 10)
अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - that hunter (he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
व्याधः (vyādhaḥ) - the hunter
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vyādha
vyādha - hunter, fowler
From vi-ā-dhā (to pierce, to strike)
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: dhā (class 3)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
Temporal adverb derived from tad
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that forest region (in that)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वनान्तरे (vanāntare) - in the forest region, in the interior of the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vanāntara
vanāntara - interior of a forest, forest region, deep forest
Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+antara)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - antara – interior, inside, middle, interval, region
noun (neuter)
आसीत् (āsīt) - the hunter became (he/she/it was, he/she/it became)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
चित्रकृताकारः (citrakṛtākāraḥ) - having the appearance of a painting, like a figure made in a picture
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of citrakṛtākāra
citrakṛtākāra - having the appearance of a picture, appearing like a painting
Compound type : bahuvrihi (citra+kṛta+ākāra)
- citra – picture, painting, drawing; variegated, wonderful
noun (neuter) - kṛta – made, done, created
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance, gesture
noun (masculine)
From ā-kṛ (to make, to form)
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
विस्मयमन्थरः (vismayamantharaḥ) - motionless with wonder, overwhelmed by astonishment
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vismayamanthara
vismayamanthara - slowed or paralyzed by astonishment, motionless with wonder
Compound type : tatpurusha (vismaya+manthara)
- vismaya – wonder, astonishment, surprise
noun (masculine)
From vi-smi (to be astonished)
Prefix: vi
Root: smi (class 1) - manthara – slow, sluggish, dull, motionless
adjective (masculine)