योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-155, verse-29
द्वितीय इव शीतांशुर्द्वितीय इव भास्करः ।
द्वितीय इव वौर्वाग्निश्चन्द्रार्कस्पर्धयोत्थितः ॥ २९ ॥
द्वितीय इव वौर्वाग्निश्चन्द्रार्कस्पर्धयोत्थितः ॥ २९ ॥
dvitīya iva śītāṃśurdvitīya iva bhāskaraḥ ,
dvitīya iva vaurvāgniścandrārkaspardhayotthitaḥ 29
dvitīya iva vaurvāgniścandrārkaspardhayotthitaḥ 29
29.
dvitīyaḥ iva śītāṃśuḥ dvitīyaḥ iva bhāskaraḥ
dvitīyaḥ iva vaurvāgniḥ candrārkasprdhayā utthitaḥ
dvitīyaḥ iva vaurvāgniḥ candrārkasprdhayā utthitaḥ
29.
saḥ (implied) dvitīyaḥ iva śītāṃśuḥ,
dvitīyaḥ iva bhāskaraḥ,
dvitīyaḥ iva vaurvāgniḥ (san),
candrārkasprdhayā utthitaḥ
dvitīyaḥ iva bhāskaraḥ,
dvitīyaḥ iva vaurvāgniḥ (san),
candrārkasprdhayā utthitaḥ
29.
He rose up like a second moon, like a second sun, and like a second submarine fire (vaurvāgni), arisen in rivalry with the moon and the sun.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - a second (one) (second, a second one)
- इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
- शीतांशुः (śītāṁśuḥ) - moon (moon (literally 'cool-rayed'))
- द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - a second (one) (second, a second one)
- इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
- भास्करः (bhāskaraḥ) - sun (sun (literally 'light-maker'))
- द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - a second (one) (second, a second one)
- इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
- वौर्वाग्निः (vaurvāgniḥ) - submarine fire (vaurvāgni) (submarine fire)
- चन्द्रार्कस्प्र्धया (candrārkasprdhayā) - in rivalry with the moon and the sun (by rivalry with the moon and sun)
- उत्थितः (utthitaḥ) - arisen (risen, arisen, appeared)
Words meanings and morphology
द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - a second (one) (second, a second one)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvitīya
dvitīya - second, secondary
Note: Modifies 'śītāṃśuḥ', 'bhāskaraḥ', 'vaurvāgniḥ'.
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
शीतांशुः (śītāṁśuḥ) - moon (moon (literally 'cool-rayed'))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śītāṃśu
śītāṁśu - moon (whose rays are cool)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śīta+aṃśu)
- śīta – cool, cold
adjective - aṃśu – ray, beam of light
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to the moon.
द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - a second (one) (second, a second one)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvitīya
dvitīya - second, secondary
Note: Modifies 'bhāskaraḥ'.
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
भास्करः (bhāskaraḥ) - sun (sun (literally 'light-maker'))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāskara
bhāskara - sun, light-maker
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhās+kara)
- bhās – light, luster
noun (neuter) - kara – maker, doer
noun (masculine)
Derived from kṛ (to make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to the sun.
द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - a second (one) (second, a second one)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvitīya
dvitīya - second, secondary
Note: Modifies 'vaurvāgniḥ'.
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
वौर्वाग्निः (vaurvāgniḥ) - submarine fire (vaurvāgni) (submarine fire)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vaurvāgni
vaurvāgni - submarine fire, a mythical fire believed to exist under the ocean
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaurva+agni)
- vaurva – submarine, oceanic
adjective - agni – fire
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to the mythical submarine fire.
चन्द्रार्कस्प्र्धया (candrārkasprdhayā) - in rivalry with the moon and the sun (by rivalry with the moon and sun)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of candrārkasprdhā
candrārkasprdhā - rivalry/competition with the moon and sun
Compound type : dvandva + tatpuruṣa (candra+arka+sprdhā)
- candra – moon
noun (masculine) - arka – sun
noun (masculine) - sprdhā – rivalry, emulation, competition
noun (feminine)
Derived from spṛdh (to contend).
Root: spṛdh (class 1)
Note: Indicates the reason or manner of rising.
उत्थितः (utthitaḥ) - arisen (risen, arisen, appeared)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of utthita
utthita - risen, arisen, standing up, appeared
Past Passive Participle
Derived from ud-sthā (to stand up, rise), past passive participle, masculine nominative singular.
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective to the implied subject.