योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-41, verse-49
ततः पुरुषरूपैकभावनात्पुरुषाकृतिम् ।
काकतालीयवद्दृष्ट्वा तुष्टं पुष्टं भवत्यलम् ॥ ४९ ॥
काकतालीयवद्दृष्ट्वा तुष्टं पुष्टं भवत्यलम् ॥ ४९ ॥
tataḥ puruṣarūpaikabhāvanātpuruṣākṛtim ,
kākatālīyavaddṛṣṭvā tuṣṭaṃ puṣṭaṃ bhavatyalam 49
kākatālīyavaddṛṣṭvā tuṣṭaṃ puṣṭaṃ bhavatyalam 49
49.
tataḥ puruṣarūpaikabhāvanāt puruṣākṛtim
kākatālīyavat dṛṣṭvā tuṣṭam puṣṭam bhavati alam
kākatālīyavat dṛṣṭvā tuṣṭam puṣṭam bhavati alam
49.
tataḥ puruṣarūpaikabhāvanāt puruṣākṛtim kākatālīyavat
dṛṣṭvā [janaḥ] alam tuṣṭam puṣṭam bhavati
dṛṣṭvā [janaḥ] alam tuṣṭam puṣṭam bhavati
49.
Consequently, from the exclusive meditation on the supreme cosmic person's (puruṣa) form, one sees a human-like manifestation, as if by an accidental coincidence, and thereby becomes completely satisfied and invigorated.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, consequently, from that
- पुरुषरूपैकभावनात् (puruṣarūpaikabhāvanāt) - from the exclusive meditation on the form of the supreme cosmic person
- पुरुषाकृतिम् (puruṣākṛtim) - a manifestation resembling the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa) (human-like form, form of a person)
- काकतालीयवत् (kākatālīyavat) - like a crow and a palm fruit; by accidental coincidence; fortuitously
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived
- तुष्टम् (tuṣṭam) - satisfied, pleased, content
- पुष्टम् (puṣṭam) - nourished, thriving, strong, invigorated
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
- अलम् (alam) - completely, entirely (enough, sufficiently, completely, indeed)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, consequently, from that
(indeclinable)
Derived from the pronoun 'tad' (that) with the ablative suffix -tas.
पुरुषरूपैकभावनात् (puruṣarūpaikabhāvanāt) - from the exclusive meditation on the form of the supreme cosmic person
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of puruṣarūpaikabhāvanā
puruṣarūpaikabhāvanā - exclusive meditation on the form of the supreme cosmic person
Compound noun, feminine.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+rūpa+eka+bhāvanā)
- puruṣa – supreme cosmic person, human being, spirit, male
noun (masculine) - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
noun (neuter) - eka – one, single, sole, exclusive
adjective - bhāvanā – contemplation, meditation, conception, bringing into existence
noun (feminine)
From root 'bhū' (to be) with causative and suffix 'ana'.
Root: bhū (class 1)
पुरुषाकृतिम् (puruṣākṛtim) - a manifestation resembling the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa) (human-like form, form of a person)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of puruṣākṛti
puruṣākṛti - human form, form of a person
Compound of 'puruṣa' and 'ākṛti'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ākṛti)
- puruṣa – supreme cosmic person, human being, spirit, male
noun (masculine) - ākṛti – form, shape, appearance
noun (feminine)
From 'ā' (prefix) + root 'kṛ' (to make) + suffix 'ti'.
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
काकतालीयवत् (kākatālīyavat) - like a crow and a palm fruit; by accidental coincidence; fortuitously
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'kākatālīya' (crow-palm fruit event) with the suffix '-vat' (like).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāka+tāla)
- kāka – crow
noun (masculine) - tāla – palm tree
noun (masculine)
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
Formed with suffix '-tvā' from root 'dṛś'.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
तुष्टम् (tuṣṭam) - satisfied, pleased, content
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tuṣṭa
tuṣṭa - satisfied, pleased, content
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'tuṣ' (to be pleased) with the suffix '-ta'.
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
Note: Used here predicatively with 'bhavati', often takes neuter singular ending.
पुष्टम् (puṣṭam) - nourished, thriving, strong, invigorated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of puṣṭa
puṣṭa - nourished, thriving, strong, plump
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'puṣ' (to nourish, to thrive) with the suffix '-ta'.
Root: puṣ (class 4)
Note: Used here predicatively with 'bhavati', often takes neuter singular ending.
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhū
Present Indicative
Root 'bhū', Pāṇinian class 1, parasmaipada.
Root: bhū (class 1)
अलम् (alam) - completely, entirely (enough, sufficiently, completely, indeed)
(indeclinable)