योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-41, verse-20
अविश्रान्ततया यत्र तनुविद्यैर्मुमुक्षुभिः ।
विचित्रशुद्धमननकलङ्ककलितात्मभिः ॥ २० ॥
विचित्रशुद्धमननकलङ्ककलितात्मभिः ॥ २० ॥
aviśrāntatayā yatra tanuvidyairmumukṣubhiḥ ,
vicitraśuddhamananakalaṅkakalitātmabhiḥ 20
vicitraśuddhamananakalaṅkakalitātmabhiḥ 20
20.
aviśrāntatayā yatra tanuvidyaiḥ mumukṣubhiḥ
vicitraśuddhamananakalaṅkakalitātmabhiḥ
vicitraśuddhamananakalaṅkakalitātmabhiḥ
20.
yatra aviśrāntatayā tanuvidyaiḥ mumukṣubhiḥ
vicitraśuddhamananakalaṅkakalitātmabhiḥ
vicitraśuddhamananakalaṅkakalitātmabhiḥ
20.
Where, without ceasing, by seekers of liberation (mokṣa) who possess meager knowledge, and whose selves (ātman) are adorned with the unique characteristic of various pure reflections...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अविश्रान्ततया (aviśrāntatayā) - by unceasingness, without resting
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- तनुविद्यैः (tanuvidyaiḥ) - by those with meager knowledge
- मुमुक्षुभिः (mumukṣubhiḥ) - by seekers of liberation (mokṣa)
- विचित्रशुद्धमननकलङ्ककलितात्मभिः (vicitraśuddhamananakalaṅkakalitātmabhiḥ) - by those whose selves (ātman) are marked by diverse pure reflections
Words meanings and morphology
अविश्रान्ततया (aviśrāntatayā) - by unceasingness, without resting
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of aviśrāntatā
aviśrāntatā - unceasingness, restlessness
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+viśrānta+tā)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - viśrānta – rested, ceased
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: vi
Root: śram (class 4) - tā – suffix forming feminine abstract nouns (-ness, -hood)
suffix (feminine)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
तनुविद्यैः (tanuvidyaiḥ) - by those with meager knowledge
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tanuvidya
tanuvidya - having meager knowledge
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tanu+vidyā)
- tanu – small, meager, slender
adjective - vidyā – knowledge, learning
noun (feminine)
Root: vid (class 2)
मुमुक्षुभिः (mumukṣubhiḥ) - by seekers of liberation (mokṣa)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mumukṣu
mumukṣu - desirous of liberation, seeker of mokṣa
Desiderative noun/adjective
derived from muc (to free) + desiderative suffix san + u
Root: muc (class 6)
विचित्रशुद्धमननकलङ्ककलितात्मभिः (vicitraśuddhamananakalaṅkakalitātmabhiḥ) - by those whose selves (ātman) are marked by diverse pure reflections
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vicitraśuddhamananakalaṅkakalitātman
vicitraśuddhamananakalaṅkakalitātman - having the self marked by diverse pure reflections
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vicitra+śuddha+manana+kalaṅka+kalita+ātman)
- vicitra – variegated, diverse, wonderful
adjective - śuddha – pure, clean, clear
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: śudh (class 4) - manana – reflection, contemplation, thought
noun (neuter)
Root: man (class 4) - kalaṅka – mark, spot, stain, blemish
noun (masculine) - kalita – endowed with, possessed of, marked
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: kal (class 1) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, ātman
noun (masculine)