योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-41, verse-19
यत्रेदमखिलं नास्ति तद्रूपेणैव चास्ति वा ।
तदाकाशादच्छतरमनन्तं सदिवास्ति हि ॥ १९ ॥
तदाकाशादच्छतरमनन्तं सदिवास्ति हि ॥ १९ ॥
yatredamakhilaṃ nāsti tadrūpeṇaiva cāsti vā ,
tadākāśādacchataramanantaṃ sadivāsti hi 19
tadākāśādacchataramanantaṃ sadivāsti hi 19
19.
yatra idam akhilam na asti tadrupeṇa eva ca asti
vā tat ākāśāt acchataram anantam sat iva asti hi
vā tat ākāśāt acchataram anantam sat iva asti hi
19.
yatra idam akhilam na asti,
vā ca tadrūpeṇa eva asti,
tat ākāśāt acchataram anantam sat iva hi asti
vā ca tadrūpeṇa eva asti,
tat ākāśāt acchataram anantam sat iva hi asti
19.
Where this entire (universe) does not exist, or rather, where it truly exists in that form, that (reality) is clearer than space (ākāśa), infinite, and indeed exists as pure Being (sat).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- इदम् (idam) - this, this world/universe
- अखिलम् (akhilam) - all, entire, complete
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- तद्रूपेण (tadrūpeṇa) - in that form, in its true nature
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
- च (ca) - and
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- वा (vā) - or
- तत् (tat) - that, therefore
- आकाशात् (ākāśāt) - from space, than space (ākāśa)
- अच्छतरम् (acchataram) - clearer, purer (comparative)
- अनन्तम् (anantam) - infinite, endless
- सत् (sat) - being, existent, real, good
- इव (iva) - like, as
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
Words meanings and morphology
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
इदम् (idam) - this, this world/universe
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here
अखिलम् (akhilam) - all, entire, complete
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of akhila
akhila - entire, whole, complete
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+khila)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - khila – gap, deficiency, unoccupied land
noun (neuter)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
तद्रूपेण (tadrūpeṇa) - in that form, in its true nature
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tadrūpa
tadrūpa - having that form, of that nature
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (tad+rūpa)
- tad – that, it
pronoun (neuter) - rūpa – form, nature, appearance
noun (neuter)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that, therefore
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
आकाशात् (ākāśāt) - from space, than space (ākāśa)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - space, ether, sky, ākāśa
अच्छतरम् (acchataram) - clearer, purer (comparative)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of accha
accha - clear, pure, transparent
comparative suffix -tara
अनन्तम् (anantam) - infinite, endless
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ananta
ananta - infinite, endless, eternal
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+anta)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - anta – end, limit
noun (masculine)
सत् (sat) - being, existent, real, good
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existent, real, true, good, being, sat
Present Active Participle
Root: as (class 2)
इव (iva) - like, as
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
(indeclinable)