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6,41

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-41, verse-11

यावत्किंचिदिदं वस्तु नाना नात्मावगम्यताम् ।
क्रमा गुरूपदेशाद्या नात्मज्ञानस्य कारणम् ॥ ११ ॥
yāvatkiṃcididaṃ vastu nānā nātmāvagamyatām ,
kramā gurūpadeśādyā nātmajñānasya kāraṇam 11
11. yāvat kiṃcit idam vastu nānā na ātmā avagamyatām
kramāḥ guru-upadeśa-ādyāḥ na ātma-jñānasya kāraṇam
11. yāvat kiṃcit idam vastu nānā [bhāti],
[tāvat] ātmā nānā na avagamyatām kramāḥ guru-upadeśa-ādyāḥ [ca] ātma-jñānasya kāraṇam na [bhavanti]
11. As long as this existing reality is perceived as manifold, the self (ātman) should not be apprehended (as separate or different). Therefore, sequences of practices, instructions from a guru, and similar things are not the ultimate cause of self-knowledge (ātmajñāna).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as far as, to the extent that, until
  • किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything, somewhat, a little
  • इदम् (idam) - this, this one
  • वस्तु (vastu) - thing, object, reality, substance
  • नाना (nānā) - various, manifold, different, separately
  • (na) - not, no
  • आत्मा (ātmā) - the self (ātman)
  • अवगम्यताम् (avagamyatām) - should be understood, let it be apprehended
  • क्रमाः (kramāḥ) - sequences, methods, steps
  • गुरु-उपदेश-आद्याः (guru-upadeśa-ādyāḥ) - instructions of the guru (guru) and others, beginning with guru's teachings
  • (na) - not, no
  • आत्म-ज्ञानस्य (ātma-jñānasya) - of self-knowledge (ātmajñāna), pertaining to the knowledge of the self
  • कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason, instrument

Words meanings and morphology

यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as far as, to the extent that, until
(indeclinable)
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything, somewhat, a little
(indeclinable)
From 'kim' (what) + 'cit' (indefinite particle)
इदम् (idam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
वस्तु (vastu) - thing, object, reality, substance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vastu
vastu - thing, object, substance, reality, essence
Root: vas (class 1)
नाना (nānā) - various, manifold, different, separately
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
आत्मा (ātmā) - the self (ātman)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman), ego
Root: an (class 2)
अवगम्यताम् (avagamyatām) - should be understood, let it be apprehended
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of avagam
passive imperative, third person singular
From root 'gam' (to go) with upasarga 'ava', in passive voice with imperative ending 'tām'
Prefix: ava
Root: gam (class 1)
क्रमाः (kramāḥ) - sequences, methods, steps
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of krama
krama - step, sequence, method, order, course
Root: kram (class 1)
गुरु-उपदेश-आद्याः (guru-upadeśa-ādyāḥ) - instructions of the guru (guru) and others, beginning with guru's teachings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gurūpadeśādi
gurūpadeśādi - guru's instructions etc., beginning with the teachings of the guru
Compound type : dvandva (guru+upadeśa+ādi)
  • guru – teacher, spiritual preceptor (guru)
    noun (masculine)
  • upadeśa – instruction, teaching, advice
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'diś' (to point) with upasarga 'upa'
    Prefix: upa
    Root: diś (class 6)
  • ādi – beginning, start, and so on, etc.
    noun (masculine)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
आत्म-ज्ञानस्य (ātma-jñānasya) - of self-knowledge (ātmajñāna), pertaining to the knowledge of the self
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of ātma-jñāna
ātma-jñāna - self-knowledge, knowledge of the self (ātmajñāna)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+jñāna)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
  • jñāna – knowledge, wisdom, understanding
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'jñā' (to know)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason, instrument
(noun)
neuter, singular of kāraṇa
kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument, motive
From root 'kṛ' (to do) with suffix 'ana'
Root: kṛ (class 8)