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6,41

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-41, verse-24

एवमेतज्जगत्तत्त्वं स्वं तत्त्वं शिवनामकम् ।
सर्वथा सर्वदा सर्वसर्वं यत्सुखमास्व भो ॥ २४ ॥
evametajjagattattvaṃ svaṃ tattvaṃ śivanāmakam ,
sarvathā sarvadā sarvasarvaṃ yatsukhamāsva bho 24
24. evam etad jagat tattvam svam tattvam śivanāmakam
sarvathā sarvadā sarvasarvam yat sukham āsva bho
24. evam etad jagat tattvam svam tattvam śivanāmakam
sarvathā sarvadā sarvasarvam yat sukham bho āsva
24. Thus, this essential nature (tattva) of the world, which is your own fundamental reality (tattva) known as Shiva, is entirely, always, and completely that ultimate happiness (sukham). Therefore, always abide in that happiness, O dear one!

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, therefore (thus, in this manner, indeed)
  • एतद् (etad) - this (essential nature) (this)
  • जगत् (jagat) - the world, the universe (world, universe, moving)
  • तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - the essential nature (tattva) (reality, truth, principle, essential nature)
  • स्वम् (svam) - your own (one's own)
  • तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - your own fundamental reality (tattva) (reality, truth, principle, essential nature)
  • शिवनामकम् (śivanāmakam) - known as Shiva (named Shiva)
  • सर्वथा (sarvathā) - in every way (in every way, by all means, completely)
  • सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always (always, at all times)
  • सर्वसर्वम् (sarvasarvam) - completely and totally (all in all, everything, totally encompassing)
  • यत् (yat) - which (is) (which, that which)
  • सुखम् (sukham) - ultimate happiness (sukham) (happiness, pleasure, ease)
  • आस्व (āsva) - abide in that (happiness) (reside, be, dwell)
  • भो (bho) - O dear one! (O! (vocative particle))

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, therefore (thus, in this manner, indeed)
(indeclinable)
एतद् (etad) - this (essential nature) (this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, that
Note: Agrees with 'jagat tattvam'.
जगत् (jagat) - the world, the universe (world, universe, moving)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
From √gam (to go) in reduplicated form.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Forms a compound with 'tattvam'.
तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - the essential nature (tattva) (reality, truth, principle, essential nature)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tattva
tattva - reality, truth, principle, essential nature (tattva)
From tad (that) + tva (suffix for abstract noun)
Note: The essential nature (tattva) of the world (jagat).
स्वम् (svam) - your own (one's own)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self
Note: Agrees with 'tattvam'.
तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - your own fundamental reality (tattva) (reality, truth, principle, essential nature)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tattva
tattva - reality, truth, principle, essential nature (tattva)
From tad (that) + tva (suffix for abstract noun)
Note: Refers to the individual's own essential nature.
शिवनामकम् (śivanāmakam) - known as Shiva (named Shiva)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śivanāmaka
śivanāmaka - named Shiva, having Shiva as its name
Compound of śiva (Shiva) and nāmaka (named).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śiva+nāmaka)
  • śiva – Shiva, auspicious
    proper noun (masculine)
  • nāmaka – named, calling, denomination
    adjective (neuter)
    From nāman (name) + ka suffix
Note: Agrees with 'tattvam'.
सर्वथा (sarvathā) - in every way (in every way, by all means, completely)
(indeclinable)
Derived from sarva (all) with thāL suffix.
Note: Adverbial.
सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always (always, at all times)
(indeclinable)
Derived from sarva (all) with dā suffix.
Note: Adverbial.
सर्वसर्वम् (sarvasarvam) - completely and totally (all in all, everything, totally encompassing)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvasarva
sarvasarva - all in all, everything, totally encompassing, the whole of everything
Reduplicative compound of sarva (all) for emphasis.
Compound type : dvandva (sarva+sarva)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective (neuter)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective (neuter)
Note: Adverbial, modifying the nature of the 'sukham'.
यत् (yat) - which (is) (which, that which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that which
Note: Relative pronoun referring to the ultimate reality described.
सुखम् (sukham) - ultimate happiness (sukham) (happiness, pleasure, ease)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha
sukha - happiness, joy, pleasure, comfort
Note: Predicated of the ultimate reality.
आस्व (āsva) - abide in that (happiness) (reside, be, dwell)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ās
Root: ās (class 2)
Note: An exhortation to the listener to abide in that state of happiness.
भो (bho) - O dear one! (O! (vocative particle))
(indeclinable)
Note: Used to address someone respectfully.