योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-105, verse-9

अथाग्रे वारिपूर्णानां मेघानां मध्यवर्त्मना ।
अपश्यं मुनिमायान्तमहं दुर्वाससं जवात् ॥ ९ ॥

athāgre vāripūrṇānāṃ meghānāṃ madhyavartmanā ,
apaśyaṃ munimāyāntamahaṃ durvāsasaṃ javāt 9

9. atha agre vāri pūrṇānām meghānām madhya vartmanā
apaśyam munim āyāntam aham durvāsasam javāt

9. atha aham agre vāri pūrṇānām meghānām madhya
vartmanā javāt āyāntam durvāsasam munim apaśyam

9. Then, ahead, I quickly saw the sage Durvāsas (Durvāsas) approaching through the path amidst the water-filled clouds.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• अग्रे (agre) - in front, ahead, formerly

• वारि (vāri) - water

• पूर्णानाम् (pūrṇānām) - of the full, of the filled

• मेघानाम् (meghānām) - of clouds

• मध्य (madhya) - middle, midst

• वर्त्मना (vartmanā) - by path, by way, by road

• अपश्यम् (apaśyam) - I saw, I beheld

• मुनिम् (munim) - sage, ascetic, hermit

• आयान्तम् (āyāntam) - approaching, coming

• अहम् (aham) - I, myself

• दुर्वाससम् (durvāsasam) - The specific sage Durvāsas, known for his irascible temper. (Durvāsas (a sage))

• जवात् (javāt) - swiftly, quickly, from speed

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

अग्रे (agre) - in front, ahead, formerly

(indeclinable)

Locative case used adverbially.

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'in front' or 'ahead'.

वारि (vāri) - water

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vāri

vāri - water

Note: Here part of a compound with 'pūrṇānām'.

पूर्णानाम् (pūrṇānām) - of the full, of the filled

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pūrṇa

pūrṇa - full, complete, filled, satisfied

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'pṛ' (to fill).

Root: pṛ (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'meghānām' and forms a compound with 'vāri'.

मेघानाम् (meghānām) - of clouds

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of megha

megha - cloud

मध्य (madhya) - middle, midst

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of madhya

madhya - middle, central, midst

Note: Here part of a compound 'madhya vartmanā'.

वर्त्मना (vartmanā) - by path, by way, by road

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vartman

vartman - path, road, way, course

Derived from root 'vṛt' (to turn, exist).

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Here 'madhya vartmanā' means 'by the middle path'.

अपश्यम् (apaśyam) - I saw, I beheld

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of apaś

Imperfect Indicative Active

First person singular, imperfect tense, active voice of root 'dṛś' (paśya class).

Prefix: a

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मुनिम् (munim) - sage, ascetic, hermit

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, hermit, inspired one

आयान्तम् (āyāntam) - approaching, coming

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āyānt

āyānt - approaching, coming

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'ā' (towards). Accusative singular masculine.

Prefix: ā

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Modifies 'munim Durvāsasam'.

अहम् (aham) - I, myself

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

दुर्वाससम् (durvāsasam) - The specific sage Durvāsas, known for his irascible temper. (Durvāsas (a sage))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of durvāsas

durvāsas - Durvāsas (a legendary sage); ill-clothed

जवात् (javāt) - swiftly, quickly, from speed

(indeclinable)

Ablative case used adverbially.

Note: Used adverbially.