योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-105, verse-27

कृत्वा स्थितौ वनस्निग्धौ सुहृदौ खेदिनौ मिथः ।
अथार्कोऽप्यस्य कुम्भस्य स्त्रीत्वमुत्पादयन्निव ॥ २७ ॥

kṛtvā sthitau vanasnigdhau suhṛdau khedinau mithaḥ ,
athārko'pyasya kumbhasya strītvamutpādayanniva 27

27. kṛtvā sthitau vanasnigdhau suhṛdau khedinau mithaḥ
atha arkaḥ api asya kumbhasya strītvam utpādayan iva

27. vanasnigdhau suhṛdau khedinau mithaḥ kṛtvā sthitau
atha arkaḥ api asya kumbhasya strītvam utpādayan iva

27. Having thus consoled each other, those two forest-loving, distressed friends remained [there]. Then, the sun, as if creating the femininity of this pitcher (kumbha)...

Words meanings summery:

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - Having performed mutual consolation (from previous verse). (having done, having made, having performed)

• स्थितौ (sthitau) - They remained [in that state or place]. (stood, remained, were situated)

• वनस्निग्धौ (vanasnigdhau) - fond of the forest, tender in the forest

• सुहृदौ (suhṛdau) - good friends, benevolent friends

• खेदिनौ (khedinau) - distressed, weary, sad

• मिथः (mithaḥ) - Mutually distressed. (mutually, secretly, together)

• अथ (atha) - Marks a transition in the narrative. (then, now, moreover)

• अर्कः (arkaḥ) - sun, ray of light

• अपि (api) - also, even

• अस्य (asya) - Of this specific 'kumbha' (Aquarius or a pitcher). (of this, of him, of it)

• कुम्भस्य (kumbhasya) - Likely refers to the zodiac sign Aquarius. (of the pitcher, of the pot, of the zodiac sign Aquarius)

• स्त्रीत्वम् (strītvam) - femininity, womanhood, female nature

• उत्पादयन् (utpādayan) - producing, generating, causing to arise

• इव (iva) - Marks a simile. (as if, like, as it were)

Words meanings and morphology

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - Having performed mutual consolation (from previous verse). (having done, having made, having performed)

(indeclinable participle)

स्थितौ (sthitau) - They remained [in that state or place]. (stood, remained, were situated)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sthita

sthita - stood, situated, existing, remaining

Past Passive Participle

From root sthā (to stand) + suffix kta.

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Qualifies tau (from previous verse, implied here).

वनस्निग्धौ (vanasnigdhau) - fond of the forest, tender in the forest

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vanasnigdha

vanasnigdha - fond of the forest, tender/radiant in the forest

Compound type : Tatpurusha (vana+snigdha)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• snigdha – smooth, tender, affectionate, oily, radiant
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root sneh (to be affectionate, to be oily).
  Root: sneh (class 4)

सुहृदौ (suhṛdau) - good friends, benevolent friends

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of suhṛd

suhṛd - good-hearted, friend, benevolent

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• hṛd – heart, mind, soul
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies tau.

खेदिनौ (khedinau) - distressed, weary, sad

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of khedin

khedin - distressed, weary, sad, suffering

From kheda + suffix in.

मिथः (mithaḥ) - Mutually distressed. (mutually, secretly, together)

(indeclinable)

अथ (atha) - Marks a transition in the narrative. (then, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अर्कः (arkaḥ) - sun, ray of light

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arka

arka - sun, ray, fire, hymn

Root: arc (class 1)

Note: Subject of utpādayan.

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - Of this specific 'kumbha' (Aquarius or a pitcher). (of this, of him, of it)

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one, he, she, it

कुम्भस्य (kumbhasya) - Likely refers to the zodiac sign Aquarius. (of the pitcher, of the pot, of the zodiac sign Aquarius)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kumbha

kumbha - pitcher, pot, water-pot, sign of the zodiac Aquarius

स्त्रीत्वम् (strītvam) - femininity, womanhood, female nature

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of strītva

strītva - femininity, state of being a woman, female nature

From strī + suffix tva (abstract noun suffix).

Note: Object of utpādayan.

उत्पादयन् (utpādayan) - producing, generating, causing to arise

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of utpādayat

utpādayat - producing, generating, causing to arise

Present Active Participle (Causative)

From ud (prefix) + root pat (to fall/fly) in causative stem pādaya + suffix śatṛ.

Prefix: ud

Root: pat (class 1)

इव (iva) - Marks a simile. (as if, like, as it were)

(indeclinable)