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6,104

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-104, verse-2

तत उत्थाय कस्मिंश्चित्सानौ सरससारसे ।
सरोवरे वने चैव विहृतौ नन्दने वने ॥ २ ॥
tata utthāya kasmiṃścitsānau sarasasārase ,
sarovare vane caiva vihṛtau nandane vane 2
2. tataḥ utthāya kasmincit sānau sarasasārase
sarovare vane ca eva vihṛtau nandane vane
2. tataḥ utthāya tau kasmincit sarasasārase
sānau sarovare nandane vane ca eva vihṛtau
2. Then, having risen from there, they two roamed and sported in a certain delightful forest (nandana), rich with lakes and cranes, visiting its peaks, lakes, and woods.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there (then, thence, from there, thereupon)
  • उत्थाय (utthāya) - having risen (having risen, having stood up)
  • कस्मिन्चित् (kasmincit) - in a certain (in a certain, in some)
  • सानौ (sānau) - on a peak (on a peak, on a ridge, on a tableland)
  • सरससारसे (sarasasārase) - rich with lakes and cranes (full of lakes and cranes)
  • सरोवरे (sarovare) - in a lake (in a lake, in a pond)
  • वने (vane) - in the woods (in the forest, in the grove)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (emphasizing) (indeed, just, only, exactly)
  • विहृतौ (vihṛtau) - they two roamed and sported (they two roamed, sported, amused themselves)
  • नन्दने (nandane) - in a delightful (in a delightful, in a joyous, in the Nandana (garden))
  • वने (vane) - forest (in the forest, in the grove)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there (then, thence, from there, thereupon)
(indeclinable)
From 'tad' + suffix -tas.
उत्थाय (utthāya) - having risen (having risen, having stood up)
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
From prefix 'ud' + root √sthā.
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
कस्मिन्चित् (kasmincit) - in a certain (in a certain, in some)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kimcit
kimcit - something, a certain thing, some
Compound of 'kim' + 'cit'.
सानौ (sānau) - on a peak (on a peak, on a ridge, on a tableland)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sānu
sānu - peak, ridge, tableland (of a mountain)
सरससारसे (sarasasārase) - rich with lakes and cranes (full of lakes and cranes)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sarasasārasa
sarasasārasa - having lakes (sarasa) and cranes (sārasa)
Bahuvrihi compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarasa+sārasa)
  • sarasa – having water, juicy, delightful; containing lakes
    adjective (neuter)
    From 'saras' (lake) + suffix -a (having, containing).
  • sārasa – relating to a lake; a crane (bird)
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from 'saras' (lake). Refers to the crane bird which frequents lakes.
Note: Adjective modifying 'sānau'.
सरोवरे (sarovare) - in a lake (in a lake, in a pond)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of sarovara
sarovara - a lake, a large pond
Compound 'saras' (lake) + 'vara' (excellent) or 'sarovara'.
वने (vane) - in the woods (in the forest, in the grove)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket
Root: van (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Particle.
एव (eva) - indeed (emphasizing) (indeed, just, only, exactly)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
विहृतौ (vihṛtau) - they two roamed and sported (they two roamed, sported, amused themselves)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vihṛta
vihṛta - roamed, sported, amused; (as verb) to roam, sport, amuse oneself
Past Passive Participle
From prefix 'vi' + root √hṛ (to carry, also implies to roam, enjoy). Used here as a verbal adjective.
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Past passive participle functioning as a verbal adjective.
नन्दने (nandane) - in a delightful (in a delightful, in a joyous, in the Nandana (garden))
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of nandana
nandana - delighting, joyous, a pleasure grove, Nandana (Indra's celestial garden)
From root √nand (to rejoice).
Root: nand (class 1)
वने (vane) - forest (in the forest, in the grove)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket
Root: van (class 1)
Note: This 'vane' is modified by 'nandane'.