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5,78

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-78, verse-47

वासनावलितं जन्म मोक्षं निर्वासनं मनः ।
प्राणं च राम गृह्णाति यथेच्छसि तथा कुरु ॥ ४७ ॥
vāsanāvalitaṃ janma mokṣaṃ nirvāsanaṃ manaḥ ,
prāṇaṃ ca rāma gṛhṇāti yathecchasi tathā kuru 47
47. vāsanāvalitam janma mokṣam nirvāsanam manaḥ
prāṇam ca rāma gṛhṇāti yathā icchasi tathā kuru
47. janma vāsanāvalitam manaḥ nirvāsanam mokṣam ca
prāṇam rāma gṛhṇāti yathā icchasi tathā kuru
47. Birth is encompassed by latent impressions (vāsanās); a mind free from latent impressions (vāsanās) is final liberation (mokṣa). And, O Rāma, it (this entangled state) also grasps the life-force (prāṇa). Therefore, act as you wish.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वासनावलितम् (vāsanāvalitam) - enveloped by latent impressions, covered by desires, imbued with tendencies
  • जन्म (janma) - birth, existence, origin
  • मोक्षम् (mokṣam) - liberation, release, emancipation, freedom
  • निर्वासनम् (nirvāsanam) - free from latent impressions, without desires, devoid of tendencies
  • मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart, understanding
  • प्राणम् (prāṇam) - life-force, vital breath, wind, air
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • राम (rāma) - Addressed to Rāma, the prince of Ayodhya (O Rāma, peaceful, pleasant)
  • गृह्णाति (gṛhṇāti) - grasps, seizes, takes, accepts, perceives
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to, in which manner
  • इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire, you intend
  • तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
  • कुरु (kuru) - do, act, make, perform

Words meanings and morphology

वासनावलितम् (vāsanāvalitam) - enveloped by latent impressions, covered by desires, imbued with tendencies
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vāsanāvalita
vāsanāvalita - enveloped by latent impressions, covered by desires, imbued with tendencies
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāsanā+āvalita)
  • vāsanā – latent impression, mental predisposition, desire, inclination
    noun (feminine)
  • āvalita – covered, enveloped, surrounded, embraced
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root VAL (to move, to surround) with prefix ā-
    Prefix: ā
    Root: val (class 1)
जन्म (janma) - birth, existence, origin
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of janman
janman - birth, existence, origin, life
Root: jan (class 4)
मोक्षम् (mokṣam) - liberation, release, emancipation, freedom
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mokṣa
mokṣa - liberation, release, emancipation, final freedom (mokṣa)
Derived from root muc (to free) with suffix -sa
Root: muc (class 6)
निर्वासनम् (nirvāsanam) - free from latent impressions, without desires, devoid of tendencies
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirvāsana
nirvāsana - free from latent impressions, without desires, devoid of tendencies
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+vāsanā)
  • nis – out, forth, without, free from
    indeclinable
  • vāsanā – latent impression, mental predisposition, desire, inclination
    noun (feminine)
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart, understanding
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, understanding
Root: man (class 4)
प्राणम् (prāṇam) - life-force, vital breath, wind, air
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prāṇa
prāṇa - life-force, vital breath (prāṇa), breath, wind
Derived from root an (to breathe) with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: an (class 2)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
राम (rāma) - Addressed to Rāma, the prince of Ayodhya (O Rāma, peaceful, pleasant)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (proper noun), pleasing, charming, black
Root: ram (class 1)
गृह्णाति (gṛhṇāti) - grasps, seizes, takes, accepts, perceives
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of grah
Root: grah (class 9)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to, in which manner
(indeclinable)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire, you intend
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
कुरु (kuru) - do, act, make, perform
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)